Literature DB >> 25047316

Oesophageal foreign body in children: 15 years experience in a tertiary care paediatric centre.

Amit Singh, Minu Bajpai1, Shashanka Shekhar Panda, Karunesh Chand, Manisha Jana, Abid Ali.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to report our experience and outcome in the management of oesophageal foreign body (EFB) in suspected cases of foreign body (FB) ingestion.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Records of children with documented EFB ingestion treated in the Department of Pediatric surgery from January 1997 to December 2012 were analysed. Diagnosis was made on the basis of history, clinical examination and radiological evaluation. Stronger index of suspicion was kept in cases of sudden onset of symptoms with an inappropriate history of FB ingestion.
RESULTS: A total of 317 children underwent emergency rigid oesophagoscopy for EFB. Out of these, 206 were males and 111 were females. The most common EFB found was coins in 209 (65.9%) cases, followed by food bolus obstruction in 54 (17%), metallic FB in 29 (9.1%), plastic FB in 21 (6.6%), and button batteries in 14 (4.4%) cases. The most common site of FB impaction was found to be cricopharynx in 291 (92%) cases.
CONCLUSIONS: High index of suspicion should be kept for EFB in children who present with unavailable history of FB ingestion. The wait-and-watch policy in cases of FB oesophagus is not always the correct approach, especially when it presents as respiratory distress of sudden onset.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 25047316     DOI: 10.4103/0189-6725.137333

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr J Paediatr Surg        ISSN: 0974-5998


  3 in total

1.  Sharp Foreign Bodies of the Aero-Digestive Tract: Endoscopic Removal by the 'Kangaroo' Technique.

Authors:  Minu Bajpai; Prabudh Goel; Alisha Gupta; Abhimanyu Varshney
Journal:  Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg       Date:  2019-02-07

2.  Fogarty Catheter: An Indispensable Tool to Complement the Ingenuity of the Endoscopist for Extraction of Airway "Foreign Body with a Hole".

Authors:  Ruchira Nandan; Minu Bajpai; Devendra Kumar Yadav; Prabudh Goel
Journal:  J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg       Date:  2022-01-11

Review 3.  Endoscopic removal of impacted oesophageal foreign body: A case report and a review of literature.

Authors:  Olusegun A Obateru; Matthew O Durowaye; Abdulfatai B Olokoba; Olufemi K Olaniyi
Journal:  Afr J Paediatr Surg       Date:  2016 Jan-Mar
  3 in total

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