Literature DB >> 25044094

A pragmatic triage system to reduce length of stay in medical emergency admission: feasibility study and health economic analysis.

C P Subbe1, J Kellett2, C J Whitaker3, F Jishi4, A White4, S Price4, J Ward-Jones4, R E Hubbard5, E Eeles5, L Williams4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Departments of Internal Medicine tend to treat patients on a first come first served basis. The effects of using triage systems are not known.
METHODS: We studied a cohort in an Acute Medical Unit (AMU). A computer-assisted triage system using acute physiology, pre-existing illness and mobility identified five distinct risk categories. Management of the category of very low risk patients was streamlined by a dedicated Navigator. Main outcome parameters were length of hospital stay (LOS) and overall costs. Results were adjusted for the degree of frailty as measured by the Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS). A six month baseline phase and intervention phase were compared.
RESULTS: 6764 patients were included: 3084 in the baseline and 3680 in the intervention phase. Patients with very low risk of death accounted for 40% of the cohort. The LOS of the 1489 patients with very low risk of death in the intervention group was reduced by a mean of 1.85days if compared with the 1276 patients with very low risk in the baseline cohort. This was true even after adjustment for frailty. Over the six month period the cost of care was reduced by £250,158 in very low patients with no increase in readmissions or 30day mortality.
CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of an advanced triage system had a measurable impact on cost of care for patients with very low risk of death. Patients were safely discharged earlier to their own home and the intervention was cost-effective. Crown
Copyright © 2014. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Emergency admission; Frailty; Internal medicine; Length of stay; Triage

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25044094     DOI: 10.1016/j.ejim.2014.06.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Intern Med        ISSN: 0953-6205            Impact factor:   4.487


  4 in total

Review 1.  Economics of Early Warning Scores for identifying clinical deterioration-a systematic review.

Authors:  A Murphy; J Cronin; R Whelan; F J Drummond; E Savage; J Hegarty
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2017-06-03       Impact factor: 1.568

2.  Predictors for Delayed Emergency Department Care in Medical Patients with Acute Infections - An International Prospective Observational Study.

Authors:  Alexander Kutz; Jonas Florin; Pierre Hausfater; Devendra Amin; Adina Amin; Sebastian Haubitz; Antoinette Conca; Barbara Reutlinger; Pauline Canavaggio; Gabrielle Sauvin; Maguy Bernard; Andreas Huber; Beat Mueller; Philipp Schuetz
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-05-12       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Frailty assessment and acute frailty service provision in the UK: results of a national 'day of care' survey.

Authors:  Thomas Knight; Catherine Atkin; Finbarr C Martin; Chris Subbe; Mark Holland; Tim Cooksley; Daniel Lasserson
Journal:  BMC Geriatr       Date:  2022-01-03       Impact factor: 3.921

Review 4.  Improving emergency department patient flow.

Authors:  Paul Richard Edwin Jarvis
Journal:  Clin Exp Emerg Med       Date:  2016-06-30
  4 in total

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