Literature DB >> 25042304

Feasibility and outcomes of a classical Pilates program on lower extremity strength, posture, balance, gait, and quality of life in someone with impairments due to a stroke.

Sarah Shea1, Gabriele Moriello2.   

Abstract

Pilates is a method that can potentially be used for stroke rehabilitation to address impairments in gait, balance, strength, and posture. The purpose of this case report was to document the feasibility of using Pilates and to describe outcomes of a 9-month program on lower extremity strength, balance, posture, gait, and quality of life in an individual with stroke. The participant was taught Pilates exercises up to two times per week for nine months in addition to traditional rehabilitation in the United States. Outcomes were assessed using the Berg Balance Scale (BBS), Stroke Impact Scale (SIS), GAITRite System(®), 5 repetition sit-to-stand test (STST), and flexicurve. Improvements were found in balance, lower extremity strength, and quality of life. Posture and gait speed remained the same. While these changes cannot be specifically attributed to the intervention, Pilates may have added to his overall rehabilitation program and with some modifications was feasible to use in someone with a stroke.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alternative therapies; Cerebrovascular accident (CVA); Exercise rehabilitation; Feasibility of Pilates; Pilates

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 25042304     DOI: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.11.017

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bodyw Mov Ther        ISSN: 1360-8592


  5 in total

1.  Physical fitness interventions for nonambulatory stroke survivors: A mixed-methods systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Megan Lloyd; Dawn A Skelton; Gillian E Mead; Brian Williams; Frederike van Wijck
Journal:  Brain Behav       Date:  2018-06-19       Impact factor: 2.708

2.  The effects of Pilates exercise training on static and dynamic balance in chronic stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Authors:  Hee Sung Lim; You Lim Kim; Suk Min Lee
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2016-06-28

3.  Effects of modified Pilates on variability of inter-joint coordination during walking in the elderly.

Authors:  Sukhoon Yoon; Joo Nyeon Kim; Hee Sung Lim
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2016-12-27

4.  Effect of mat pilates exercise on postural alignment and body composition of middle-aged women.

Authors:  Hyo Taek Lee; Hyun Ok Oh; Hui Seung Han; Kwang Youn Jin; Hyo Lyun Roh
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2016-06-28

5.  Influence of pilates training on the quality of life of chronic stroke patients.

Authors:  Seok-Min Yun; Sang-Kyoon Park; Hee Sung Lim
Journal:  J Phys Ther Sci       Date:  2017-10-21
  5 in total

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