Sheng Peng1, Qiu-Xia Yang, Tao Zhang, Ming-Jian Lu, Guang Yang, Zhen-Yin Liu, Rong Zhang, Fu-Jun Zhang. 1. Department of Medical Imaging and Minimally Invasive Interventional Center; Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center; State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China E-mail : fujunzhangcn@126.com.
Abstract
AIM: To investigate the efficacy and safety of lobaplatin-transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with radioactive 125I seed implantation in treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS: 75 patients with primary HCC were enrolled in the study, among them 43 receiving lobaplatin- TACE (TACE group) and 32 lobaplatin-TACE combined with 125I seed implantation (TACE+125I group). After treatment, the local remission rates and postoperative complications of two groups were compared using the Pearson Chi-square test. Overall survival in the two groups was calculated using Kaplan-Meier survival curves and the differences were tested using Log-rank test. RESULTS: There were 7 cases of complete response (CR), 13 of partial response (PR), 6 of stable disease (SD) and 17 of progressive disease (PD) in the TACE group, with 13 cases of CR, 9 of PR, 5 of SD and 5 of PD in the TACE+125I group. The disease control rates of TACE and TACE+125I group were 60.5% (26/43) and 84.4% (27/32), respectively, with a significant difference between them (P < 0.05). The survival rates at 6, 12 and 18 months in the TACE group were 100.0%, 81.8% and 50.0%, respectively, and those in TACE+125I group were 100.0%, 93.8% and 65.6%. The mean survival times in the TACE and TACE+125I groups were 19.5 and 22.9 months, respectively. There was a significant difference in the overall survival rate between two groups (P < 0.05). No serious complications were encountered in either group. CONCLUSION: Lobaplatin-TACE combined with 125I seed implantation is favorable and safe for treatment of primary HCC.
AIM: To investigate the efficacy and safety of lobaplatin-transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) combined with radioactive 125I seed implantation in treatment of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS: 75 patients with primary HCC were enrolled in the study, among them 43 receiving lobaplatin- TACE (TACE group) and 32 lobaplatin-TACE combined with 125I seed implantation (TACE+125I group). After treatment, the local remission rates and postoperative complications of two groups were compared using the Pearson Chi-square test. Overall survival in the two groups was calculated using Kaplan-Meier survival curves and the differences were tested using Log-rank test. RESULTS: There were 7 cases of complete response (CR), 13 of partial response (PR), 6 of stable disease (SD) and 17 of progressive disease (PD) in the TACE group, with 13 cases of CR, 9 of PR, 5 of SD and 5 of PD in the TACE+125I group. The disease control rates of TACE and TACE+125I group were 60.5% (26/43) and 84.4% (27/32), respectively, with a significant difference between them (P < 0.05). The survival rates at 6, 12 and 18 months in the TACE group were 100.0%, 81.8% and 50.0%, respectively, and those in TACE+125I group were 100.0%, 93.8% and 65.6%. The mean survival times in the TACE and TACE+125I groups were 19.5 and 22.9 months, respectively. There was a significant difference in the overall survival rate between two groups (P < 0.05). No serious complications were encountered in either group. CONCLUSION:Lobaplatin-TACE combined with 125I seed implantation is favorable and safe for treatment of primary HCC.