Literature DB >> 25018607

Excision of Oral Leukoplakia by CO2 Lasers Versus Traditional Scalpel: A Comparative Study.

Aruna Tambuwala1, Amit Sangle1, Akram Khan1, Aatif Sayed1.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Laser surgery has shown to exhibit several advantages over scalpel for many procedures. Some of these advantages include hemostasis, decreased scarring, and ability to perform certain procedures without anaesthesia. It has been postulated that laser surgery results in less post-operative pain. However this can be a difficult parameter to measure. This study sought to determine if there was a difference in the intensity and frequency of pain following excision with scalpel when compared to excision done with a CO2 laser. AIMS AND
OBJECTIVE: (1) Hemostasis intra operatively and (2) pain, swelling and scarring post-operatively.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty patients with bilateral (60 lesions) were selected for the entire proposed research. Group A: carbon dioxide laser excision (experimental group). Group B: scalpel excision (control group). RESULT: (1) Intra operative bleeding is significantly higher in scalpel side compared to laser side treatment. (2) Percentage change (gained) in facial edema is significantly higher in scalpel side compared to laser side treatment. (3) Distribution of level of pain is approximately similar in both the treatments. (4) Distribution of scarring after 1 month post-operative pain is significantly higher in scalpel side compared to laser side treatment.
CONCLUSION: Through this study we can infer that CO2 laser supersedes conventional scalpel in terms of better intra-operative and reduced scarring. Post-operative pain and swelling after laser excision did not show any significant difference from that of scalpel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biopsies; Bleeding; Lasers; Pain; Scalpel; Scarring

Year:  2013        PMID: 25018607      PMCID: PMC4082539          DOI: 10.1007/s12663-013-0519-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Maxillofac Oral Surg        ISSN: 0972-8270


  12 in total

Review 1.  Lasers in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Authors:  R A Strauss
Journal:  Dent Clin North Am       Date:  2000-10

2.  Myofibroblasts in healing laser excision wounds.

Authors:  T Zeinoun; S Nammour; N Dourov; G Aftimos; M Luomanen
Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  2001       Impact factor: 4.025

3.  Malignant transformation and natural history of oral leukoplakia in 57,518 industrial workers of Gujarat, India.

Authors:  S Silverman; K Bhargava; L W Smith; A M Malaowalla
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  1976-10       Impact factor: 6.860

Review 4.  [The CO2 laser in stomatology. Part 2].

Authors:  Michael M Bornstein; Valérie G A Suter; Edouard Stauffer; Daniel Buser
Journal:  Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed       Date:  2003

5.  Measurement of the uniaxial elasticity of oral mucosa in vivo after CO2-laser evaporation and surgical excision.

Authors:  J L Roodenburg; J J ten Bosch; P C Borsboom
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1990-06       Impact factor: 2.789

Review 6.  Use of the laser in the oral cavity.

Authors:  B B Burkey MD; G Garrett
Journal:  Otolaryngol Clin North Am       Date:  1996-12       Impact factor: 3.346

7.  [Lasers in dentistry 8. Use of lasers in oral and maxillofacial surgery].

Authors:  J L N Roodenburg; M J H Witjes; D C G de Veld; I B Tan; J M Nauta
Journal:  Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd       Date:  2002-12

8.  Oral leukoplakia and malignant transformation. A follow-up study of 257 patients.

Authors:  S Silverman; M Gorsky; F Lozada
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  1984-02-01       Impact factor: 6.860

9.  Comparison of conventional surgery and CO2 laser on intraoral soft tissue pathologies and evaluation of the collateral thermal damage.

Authors:  Ibrahim Tuncer; Ceyda Ozçakir-Tomruk; Kemal Sencift; Sedat Cöloğlu
Journal:  Photomed Laser Surg       Date:  2010-02       Impact factor: 2.796

Review 10.  Oral leukoplakia, with emphasis on malignant transformation. A follow-up study of 46 patients.

Authors:  W F Hogewind; W A van der Kwast; I van der Waal
Journal:  J Craniomaxillofac Surg       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 2.078

View more
  4 in total

1.  Prospective Evaluation of Surgical Outcome After Transoral CO2 Laser Resection of Potentially Malignant and Early Oral Malignancy.

Authors:  Sahji Thomas; Vikram Singh Boparai; Virendra Kumar Tiwari; Bipin T Varghese; P G Balagopal; Elizabeth Mathew Iype; Nebu Abraham George; Deepak Janardhan
Journal:  Indian J Surg Oncol       Date:  2018-06-30

2.  Managing Benign and Malignant Oral Lesions with Carbon Dioxide Laser: Indications, Techniques, and Outcomes for Outpatient Surgery.

Authors:  Alberto Maria Saibene; Cecilia Rosso; Paolo Castellarin; Federica Vultaggio; Carlotta Pipolo; Alberto Maccari; Daris Ferrari; Silvio Abati; Giovanni Felisati
Journal:  Surg J (N Y)       Date:  2019-08-05

3.  Outcome of CO2 laser vaporization for oral potentially malignant disorders treatment.

Authors:  A Cloitre; R-W Rosa; E Arrive; J-C Fricain
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2018-03-01

4.  The Effectiveness of Laser-Assisted Surgical Excision of Leukoplakias and Hyperkeratosis of Oral Mucosa: A Case Series in A Group of Patients.

Authors:  Dorina Lauritano; Alberta Lucchese; Federica Gabrione; Dario Di Stasio; Javier Silvestre Rangil; Francesco Carinci
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2019-01-13       Impact factor: 3.390

  4 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.