Literature DB >> 25009113

Vision photoscreening of infants and young children in a primary care pediatric office: can it identify asymptomatic treatable amblyopic risk factors?

Jason Halegoua1, Richard H Schwartz2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility and accuracy of vision photoscreening a large cohort of asymptomatic children age 6 months to 6 years.
METHODS: Photoscreening was performed at the 6 and 18 months and annually at the 2- to 5-year scheduled pediatric health assessment visits.
RESULTS: A total of 1976 children underwent photoscreening for amblyopic risk factors during an 18-month period; 167 of them (8.5%) screened positive. Of the 94 study children who were evaluated by a pediatric ophthalmologist, 25 required intervention at their initial visit (26.6%). Ten children were diagnosed with amblyopia, representing 0.5% of all children screened.
CONCLUSION: Vision photoscreening of 1976 young children identified 10 with previously undiagnosed amblyopia and an additional 15 with treatable pre-amblyopic risk factors. It is unlikely that any of these children with serious refractive errors would have been detected without the use of in-office vision photoscreening.
© The Author(s) 2014.

Entities:  

Keywords:  amblyopia; anisometropia; astigmatism; photoscreening; strabismus; vision screening

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 25009113     DOI: 10.1177/0009922814541805

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Pediatr (Phila)        ISSN: 0009-9228            Impact factor:   1.168


  3 in total

1.  Early Childhood Vision Screening in Hawai'i Utilizing a Hand-Held Screener.

Authors:  Duane A Chang; Roger C Ede; Dominic C Chow; Ryan D Souza; Louie Mar A Gangcuangco; Nancy Hanks; Beau K Nakamoto; Brooks Mitchell; Alison T Masutani; Sam Fisk; Cecilia M Shikuma; Jan E Dill
Journal:  Hawaii J Med Public Health       Date:  2015-09

Review 2.  Comparison of the pediatric vision screening program in 18 countries across five continents.

Authors:  Ai-Hong Chen; Nurul Farhana Abu Bakar; Patricia Arthur
Journal:  J Curr Ophthalmol       Date:  2019-09-03

3.  Vision Screening in Infants Attending Immunization Clinics in a Developing Country.

Authors:  Chinwe Cynthia Jac-Okereke; Chukwunonso Azubuike Jac-Okereke; Ifeoma Regina Ezegwui; Obiekwe Okoye
Journal:  J Prim Care Community Health       Date:  2020 Jan-Dec
  3 in total

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