Literature DB >> 24998983

Incidence and initial disease course of inflammatory bowel diseases in 2011 in Europe and Australia: results of the 2011 ECCO-EpiCom inception cohort.

Z Vegh1, J Burisch2, N Pedersen2, I Kaimakliotis3, D Duricova4, M Bortlik4, S Avnstrøm5, K Kofod Vinding5, J Olsen6, K R Nielsen6, K H Katsanos7, E V Tsianos7, L Lakatos8, D Schwartz9, S Odes9, G Lupinacci10, A De Padova11, L Jonaitis12, L Kupcinskas12, S Turcan13, O Tighineanu14, I Mihu14, L F Barros15, F Magro16, D Lazar17, A Goldis17, A Fernandez18, V Hernandez19, O Niewiadomski20, S Bell20, E Langholz21, P Munkholm2, P L Lakatos8.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The aim of the present study was to validate the IBD (inflammatory bowel diseases) incidence reported in the 2010 ECCO-EpiCom (European Crohn's and Colitis Organization-Epidemiological Committee) inception cohort by including a second independent inception cohort from participating centers in 2011 and an Australian center to investigate whether there is a difference in the incidence of IBD between Eastern and Western European countries and Australia.
METHODS: Fourteen centers from 5 Eastern and 9 Western European countries and one center from Australia participated in the ECCO-EpiCom 2011 inception cohort. Patients' data regarding disease type, socio-demographic factors, extraintestinal manifestations and therapy were entered into the Web-based EpiCom database, www.ecco-epicom.eu.
RESULTS: A total of 711 adult patients were diagnosed during the inclusion year 2011, 178 (25%) from Eastern, 461 (65%) from Western Europe and 72 (10%) from Australia; 259 (37%) patients were diagnosed with Crohn's disease, 380 (53%) with ulcerative colitis and 72 (10%) with IBD unclassified. The mean annual incidence rate for IBD was 11.3/100,000 in Eastern Europe, 14.0/100,000 in Western Europe and 30.3/100,000 in Australia. Significantly more patients were diagnosed with complicated disease at diagnosis in Eastern Europe compared to Western Europe (43% vs. 27%, p=0.02).
CONCLUSION: Incidence rates, disease phenotype and initial treatment characteristics in the 2011 ECCO-EpiCom cohort were not significantly different from that reported in the 2010 cohort.
Copyright © 2014 European Crohn's and Colitis Organisation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Inception cohort; Incidence; Inflammatory bowel diseases

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24998983     DOI: 10.1016/j.crohns.2014.06.004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Crohns Colitis        ISSN: 1873-9946            Impact factor:   9.071


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