| Literature DB >> 24994705 |
Jose A Rodriguez1, Ajit J Deshmukh2, Jonathan Robinson3, Charles N Cornell4, Vijay J Rasquinha5, Amar S Ranawat1, Chitranjan S Ranawat4.
Abstract
The use of tapered, fluted, modular, distally fixing stems has increased in femoral revision surgery. The goal of this retrospective study was to assess mid-term to long-term outcomes of this implant. Seventy-one hips in 70 patients with a mean age of 69 years were followed for an average of 10 years. Preoperative HHS averaged 50 and improved to 87 postoperatively. Seventy-nine percent hips had Paprosky type 3A or more bone-loss. All stems osseointegrated distally (100%). Two hips subsided >5mm but achieved secondary stability. Sixty-eight percent hips had evidence of bony reconstitution and 21% demonstrated diaphyseal stress-shielding. One stem fractured near its modular junction and was revised with a mechanical failure rate of 1.4%. Distal fixation and clinical improvement were reproducibly achieved with this stem design. Published by Elsevier Inc.Entities:
Keywords: distal fixation; femoral bone loss; fluted; modular; revision hip arthroplasty; tapered; titanium stem
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Year: 2014 PMID: 24994705 DOI: 10.1016/j.arth.2013.12.035
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Arthroplasty ISSN: 0883-5403 Impact factor: 4.757