Literature DB >> 24994474

Contribution of depression and anxiety to impaired quality of life in survivors of myocardial infarction.

Seyed Hamzeh Hosseini1, Ali Ghaemian, Elaheh Mehdizadeh, Haleh Ashraf.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To quantify the adverse influence of depression and anxiety assessed at the time of myocardial infarction, on the quality of life 5 years after the infarction.
METHODS: The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) were completed in a group of 196 patients admitted in the hospital following non-fatal myocardial infarction, and the SF-12 quality of life questionnaire was administered during the 5- year follow-up.
RESULTS: Regression analysis showed a strong association between baseline depression and QoL in both the physical and mental domains; the higher the depression scores, the poorer the QoL. However, anxiety present at the time of myocardial infarction did not predict later QoL.
CONCLUSIONS: Depression but not anxiety following MI predicts longer-term quality of life in myocardial infarction survivors.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Depression; anxiety; myocardial infarction; quality of life

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24994474     DOI: 10.3109/13651501.2014.940049

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract        ISSN: 1365-1501            Impact factor:   1.812


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