Literature DB >> 24976995

Vaspin and lipocalin-2 levels in severe obsructive sleep apnea.

Muharrem Kiskac1, Mehmet Zorlu1, Muhammed Emin Akkoyunlu1, Elif Kilic1, Cumali Karatoprak1, Mustafa Cakirca1, Erdinc Yavuz1, Cuneyt Ardic1, Ahmet Adil Camli1, Mehmetali Cikrikcioglu1, Levent Kart1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Vaspin and lipocalin-2 are less-known recent members of adipocytokine family. There are ongoing studies investigating the role of vaspin ve lipocalin-2 in metabolic syndrome (MS). Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is independently associated with an increased prevalence of MS. We aimed to measure the levels of vaspin and lipocalin-2 which are secreted from adipocytes in patients with severe OSAS and examine the relationship between these two adipocytokines and OSAS.
METHODS: THE STUDY CONSISTED OF TWO GROUPS: severe OSAS patients with an apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) of >30/h (OSAS group, 34 subjects) and age-matched healthy volunteers with a AHI <5/h (control group, 25 subjects) Serum levels of vaspin and lipocalin-2 in these two groups were compared.
RESULTS: Serum levels of vaspin were significantly lower in OSAS group; patients with severe OSAS compared with control group; healthy volunteers (OSAS group: 0.69±0.5 vs. control group: 1.24±1.13; P=0.034). The difference between the two groups in terms of serum levels of lipocalin-2 has not reached statistical significance (OSAS group: 61.6±18.2 vs. control group: 68.5±20.1; P=0.17).
CONCLUSIONS: We found that serum vaspin levels were significantly lower in patients with severe OSAS compared with healthy controls. Lipocalin-2 levels were similar. The decrease in serum vaspin levels in severe OSAS patients may be important in diagnosis and follow-up of these patients.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS); lipocalin-2; vaspin

Year:  2014        PMID: 24976995      PMCID: PMC4073376          DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2014.06.17

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Thorac Dis        ISSN: 2072-1439            Impact factor:   2.895


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