Literature DB >> 24955183

Impact of initial platelet count on baseline angiographic finding and end-points in ST-elevation myocardial infarction referred for primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

Sahin Kaplan1, Safiye Tuba Kaplan2, Abdulkadir Kiris1, Omer Gedikli1.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: The baseline platelet count (BPC) in patients with acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) may reflect the baseline anjiografic finding and may also predic long-term outcomes after primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). Available data for the value of BPC in patients with STEMI treated with PPCI are still questionable. Therefore, we sought to determine the prognostic value of BPC for baseline angiographic finding and the impact of BPC on clinical outcomes of patients treating with PPCI. Blood sample for BPC was obtained on admission in 140 consecutive patients undergoing PPCI. Patients were divided 2 groups that group-1 (104 patients): TIMI flow-grade 0 and group-2 (36 patients): TIMI flow-grade 1-3. Follow-up was performed at 1-9 months. Baseline demographics were comparable, but, BPC was significantly higher in group-1 comparing 2 (293.7±59.8x10(9)/L vs. 237.7±50.9x10(9)/L, p<0.0001), pre-procedural lesion length longer in group-1 comparing 2 (13.6±3.6 mm vs. 11.4±3.9 mm, p:0.003). Distal embolization (19.0% vs. 0.0%, p:0.001), slow-flow (15.2% vs. 2.9%, p:0.033) were more common in group-1 and mean maximum troponin-I level (9.1±4.2 μg/L vs. 5.1±3.9 μg/L, p<0.0001) and mean maximum creatinin kinase (2077.6±1378.4 U/L vs. 1163.4±869.7 U/L, p:<0.0001) were higher in group-1. In-hospital and 30-days major cardiac adverse events (MACEs) (16.5% vs. 5.7%), p:0.14) were similarly in both groups, but, at 6-months target vessel revascularization (13.9% vs. 0.0%, p:0.017) and MACEs significantly higher in the group-1 (24.1% vs. 2.9%, p:0.013).
CONCLUSION: A higher BPC without any antithrombotic agent is a strongly predictor of total occlusion of IRA in STEMI treated with PPCI. And a higher BPC associated with poor clinical outcomes at 9-months. Apart from prognostic value, measuring of a BPC on admission may also provide further practical and therapeutic profits.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Baseline platelet count; ST-elevation myocardial infarction; angiographic findings; clinical outcome; infarct related artery patency; percutaneous coronary intervention; primary PCI

Year:  2014        PMID: 24955183      PMCID: PMC4057862     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


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1.  In-hospital clinical outcomes of elderly patients (≥60 years) undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

Authors:  Ya-Min Su; Xing-Xing Cai; Hai-Hua Geng; Hong-Zhuan Sheng; Meng-Kan Fan; Min Pan
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med       Date:  2015-07-15

2.  Rapid on-site evaluation of routine biochemical parameters to predict right ventricular dysfunction in and the prognosis of patients with acute pulmonary embolism upon admission to the emergency room.

Authors:  Dong Jia; Fan Liu; Qin Zhang; Guang-Qiao Zeng; Xue-Lian Li; Gang Hou
Journal:  J Clin Lab Anal       Date:  2017-11-21       Impact factor: 2.352

3.  Characterization of TCF21 Downstream Target Regions Identifies a Transcriptional Network Linking Multiple Independent Coronary Artery Disease Loci.

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Journal:  Chin Med J (Engl)       Date:  2020-02-20       Impact factor: 2.628

  4 in total

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