Literature DB >> 24955157

Olecular mechanism underlying the myeloperoxidase induced apoptosis of HUVEC-12 cells.

Mao Ouyang1, Hengdao Liu1, Kan Yang1, Weihong Jiang1, Qi Ding1, Xunzhang Yu1, Wu Chen1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the myeloperoxidase (MPO) induced apoptosis of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
METHODS: HUVEC-12 cells were treated with myeloperoxidase at different concentrations (0.1 μ/ml, 0.2 μ/ml, 0.4 μ/ml and 0.6 μ/ml) and apoptotic cells were detected by flow cytometry. Then, cells were harvested for the detection of mRNA and protein expression of caspase-3 and Bax by reverse transcription PCR and Western blot assay, respectively.
RESULTS: When compared with negative control group, the apoptosis index in 0.2 μ/ml MPO group, 0.4 μ/ml MPO group and 0.6 μ/ml MPO group increased markedly (P<0.05). When compared with negative control group, the mRNA expression of caspase-3 in 0.6 μ/ml MPO group and positive control group increased dramatically (P<0.05). When compared with negative control group, the protein expression of pre-caspase-3 and activated caspase-3 elevated significantly in 0.4 μ/ml MPO group, 0.6 μ/ml MPO group and positive control group (P<0.05). When compared with negative control group, the mRNA and protein expression of Bax elevated dramatically in 0.4 μ/ml MPO group, 0.6 μ/ml MPO group and positive control group (P<0.05).
CONCLUSION: MPO at certain extents may induce the apoptosis of HUVEC-12. The MPO induced apoptosis of HUVEC-12 may be dependent on capase-3 signaling pathway, and Bax is also involved in the MPO induced apoptosis of HUVEC-12.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bax; Myeloperoxidase; apoptosis; caspase-3; human umbilical vein endothelial cells

Year:  2014        PMID: 24955157      PMCID: PMC4057836     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Med        ISSN: 1940-5901


  23 in total

1.  The methionine synthase reductase (MTRR) A66G polymorphism is a novel genetic determinant of plasma homocysteine concentrations.

Authors:  D J Gaughan; L A Kluijtmans; S Barbaux; D McMaster; I S Young; J W Yarnell; A Evans; A S Whitehead
Journal:  Atherosclerosis       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 5.162

2.  Endothelial transcytosis of myeloperoxidase confers specificity to vascular ECM proteins as targets of tyrosine nitration.

Authors:  S Baldus; J P Eiserich; A Mani; L Castro; M Figueroa; P Chumley; W Ma; A Tousson; C R White; D C Bullard; M L Brennan; A J Lusis; K P Moore; B A Freeman
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 14.808

3.  3-Chlorotyrosine, a specific marker of myeloperoxidase-catalyzed oxidation, is markedly elevated in low density lipoprotein isolated from human atherosclerotic intima.

Authors:  S L Hazen; J W Heinecke
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  1997-05-01       Impact factor: 14.808

4.  Selective and protracted apoptosis in human primary neurons microinjected with active caspase-3, -6, -7, and -8.

Authors:  Y Zhang; C Goodyer; A LeBlanc
Journal:  J Neurosci       Date:  2000-11-15       Impact factor: 6.167

5.  A tale of two controversies: defining both the role of peroxidases in nitrotyrosine formation in vivo using eosinophil peroxidase and myeloperoxidase-deficient mice, and the nature of peroxidase-generated reactive nitrogen species.

Authors:  Marie-Luise Brennan; Weijia Wu; Xiaoming Fu; Zhongzhu Shen; Wei Song; Heather Frost; Caryn Vadseth; Laura Narine; Elizabeth Lenkiewicz; Michael T Borchers; Aldons J Lusis; James J Lee; Nancy A Lee; Husam M Abu-Soud; Harry Ischiropoulos; Stanley L Hazen
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2002-02-27       Impact factor: 5.157

Review 6.  Apoptosis of endothelial cells. Contribution to the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis?

Authors:  S Dimmeler; C Hermann; A M Zeiher
Journal:  Eur Cytokine Netw       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 2.737

7.  Myeloperoxidase level in patients with stable coronary artery disease and acute coronary syndromes.

Authors:  G Ndrepepa; S Braun; J Mehilli; N von Beckerath; A Schömig; A Kastrati
Journal:  Eur J Clin Invest       Date:  2008-02       Impact factor: 4.686

8.  Elevated levels of myeloperoxidase, white blood cell count and 3-chlorotyrosine in Taiwanese patients with acute myocardial infarction.

Authors:  Mei-Ling Cheng; Chin-Ming Chen; Po-Wen Gu; Hung-Yao Ho; Daniel Tsun-Yee Chiu
Journal:  Clin Biochem       Date:  2008-02-20       Impact factor: 3.281

9.  Predictive value of myeloperoxidase to identify high risk patients admitted to the hospital with acute chest pain.

Authors:  Roberto Esporcatte; Helena Cramer Veiga Rey; Fernando Oswaldo Dias Rangel; Ricardo Mourilhe Rocha; Hugo Tannus Furtado de Mendonça Filho; Hans Fernando Rocha Dohmann; Francisco Manes Albanesi Filho
Journal:  Arq Bras Cardiol       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 2.000

10.  Serum myeloperoxidase levels are associated with the future risk of coronary artery disease in apparently healthy individuals: the EPIC-Norfolk Prospective Population Study.

Authors:  Marijn C Meuwese; Erik S G Stroes; Stanley L Hazen; Joram N van Miert; Jan Albert Kuivenhoven; Robert G Schaub; Nicholas J Wareham; Robert Luben; John J P Kastelein; Kay-Tee Khaw; S Matthijs Boekholdt
Journal:  J Am Coll Cardiol       Date:  2007-06-21       Impact factor: 24.094

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