| Literature DB >> 24949688 |
Jingjing Liu1, Shuang Zhang1, Hui Li2, Ying Cheng3.
Abstract
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is complex heterogeneous due to unclear biological characteristics in terms of cell origin, pathogenesis and driver genes etc. Diagnosis and treatment of SCLC has been slowly improved and few breakthroughs have been discovered up to now. Therefore new strategies are urgently needed to improve the efficacy of SCLC treatment. Tumor immunotherapy has potential to restore and trigger the immune system to recognize and eliminate tumor cells, notably it has only minimal adverse impact on normal tissue. Cancer vaccine, adoptive immunotherapy, cytokines and checkpoint inhibitors have now been launched for clinical treatment of SCLC. Ipilimumab is the most promising medicine of immunotherapy. Immunotherapy is expected to bring new vision to the treatment of SCLC. And further researches are needed on such problems affecting efficacy of immunotherapy as the heterogeneity of SCLC, the uncertainty of target for immunotherapy, the immune tolerance, etc.Entities:
Mesh:
Year: 2014 PMID: 24949688 PMCID: PMC6000108 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2014.06.07
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
目前开展的ipilimumab治疗SCLC的Ⅱ期/Ⅲ期临床研究
Summary of phase Ⅱ/Ⅲ clinical trials with ipilimumab in SCLC
| Clinical trial identifier | Phase | Treatment arms | Patient population | Primary endpoint | Status |
| *Paclitaxel/Carboplatin; #Etoposide/Cisplatin; 1Extensive stage small cell lung cancer; △Limited stage small cell lung cancer (SCLC). NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer. | |||||
| NCT00527735 | Ⅱ | Ipilimumab or placebo+PC* (concurrent) | ES-SCLC1 (and NSCLC) | EORTC-QLQ-30 | Completed |
| NCT01450761 | Ⅲ | Ipilimumab+EP#
| ES-SCLC | OS | Ongoing |
| NCT01331525 | Ⅱ | Ipilimumab+Carboplatin/Etoposide | ES-SCLC | 1-yr PFS | Ongoing |
| NCT02046733 | Ⅱ | Consolidation ipilimumab | LS-SCLC△ | OS | Ongoing |