Literature DB >> 24940313

Roles of family dynamics on adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy among people living with HIV/AIDS at a tertiary hospital in Osogbo, south-west Nigeria.

B A Afolabi1, M O Afolabi1, A A Afolabi1, M A Odewale1, S A Olowookere1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Adherence to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been proven to be the only effective treatment for HIV/AIDS worldwide. Good adherence to HAART might require good family support.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the family dynamics and social support of people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) and its roles on HAART adherence at an ARV treatment clinic in Osogbo, Nigeria.
METHOD: Descriptive cross-sectional study. Consenting PLWHA on HAART were interviewed using pre-tested semistructured questionnaire incorporating Perceived Social Support- Family Scale and Family APGAR. HAART adherence was measured using patient self report.
RESULTS: A total of 379 PLWHA were interviewed. Their mean age was 40.8 (SD=9.9) years. Most (60.7%) were females. More than half (55.7%) were currently married and the majority (72.1%) had secondary education and were Yoruba (86.3%). Most respondents (95.5%) were adherent to HAART. Over 90% were satisfied with support received from their family while 82.3% were treated like other family members. Most attributed their HAART adherence to the care and support received from their family.
CONCLUSION: Most PLWHA had good social support and were adherent to HAART.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Family dynamics; HAART adherence; Nigeria

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24940313      PMCID: PMC4056482          DOI: 10.4314/ahs.v13i4.9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Afr Health Sci        ISSN: 1680-6905            Impact factor:   0.927


  16 in total

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