Fabrizio Stocchi1, Giovanni Abbruzzese2, Roberto Ceravolo2, Pietro Cortelli2, Marco D'Amelio2, Maria F De Pandis2, Giovanni Fabbrini2, Claudio Pacchetti2, Gianni Pezzoli2, Alessandro Tessitore2, Margherita Canesi2, Claudio Iannacone2, Mario Zappia2. 1. From the Institute of Neurology (F.S.), IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Rome; Section of Neurology (G.A.), DINOGMI, University of Genoa; Department of Neuroscience (R.C.), University of Pisa; IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences of Boulogne (P.C.), Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Boulogne; Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences (M.D.), University of Palermo; Parkinson Operative Unit (M.F.D.P.), San Raffaele Institute, Cassino (FR); Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), and IRCSS Neuromed, La Sapienza University of Rome; Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Unit (C.P.), IRCCS Neurological National Institute C. Mondino, Pavia; Parkinson Institute (G.P., M.C.), I.C.P., Milan; Department of Neurology (A.T.), Second University of Naples; LB Research (C.I.), Cantù (CO); and Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Neurosciences Area, University of Catania, Italy. fabrizio.stocchi@sanraffaele.it. 2. From the Institute of Neurology (F.S.), IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana, Rome; Section of Neurology (G.A.), DINOGMI, University of Genoa; Department of Neuroscience (R.C.), University of Pisa; IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences of Boulogne (P.C.), Department of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences (DIBINEM), Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Boulogne; Department of Experimental Biomedicine and Clinical Neurosciences (M.D.), University of Palermo; Parkinson Operative Unit (M.F.D.P.), San Raffaele Institute, Cassino (FR); Department of Neurology and Psychiatry (G.F.), and IRCSS Neuromed, La Sapienza University of Rome; Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Unit (C.P.), IRCCS Neurological National Institute C. Mondino, Pavia; Parkinson Institute (G.P., M.C.), I.C.P., Milan; Department of Neurology (A.T.), Second University of Naples; LB Research (C.I.), Cantù (CO); and Department G.F. Ingrassia (M.Z.), Neurosciences Area, University of Catania, Italy.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To assess in a noninterventional setting the prevalence and severity of fatigue in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Italian patients with PD. Objectives included the evaluation of the current prevalence and severity of fatigue in patients with PD measured using the 16-item Parkinson Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), distressing fatigue (defined as a PFS-16 mean score ≥3.3), and assessment of its clinical correlates. RESULTS: A total of 402 patients were enrolled and 394 patients completed the PFS-16 questionnaire with a PFS-16 mean (±SD) score of 2.87 ± 0.99. Of these, 136 patients (33.8%) reported distressing fatigue (PFS-16 mean score ≥3.3). Patients with distressing fatigue were older (p = 0.044) and had a longer duration of PD (p < 0.0001) than those without distressing fatigue. The presence of distressing fatigue was associated with higher total Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores, poorer quality of life (39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire [PDQ-39]), worse social and psychological behaviors, a higher severity of depressive symptoms, and a higher prevalence of sleep disorders (all p < 0.001). Logistic regression analyses revealed that higher total UPDRS scores, female sex, depression, sleep disorders, as well as higher UPDRS activities of daily living scores and PDQ-39 mobility scores increase the likelihood of distressing fatigue in patients with PD. CONCLUSIONS: Approximately one-third of patients with PD have distressing fatigue, which is significantly associated with depression and sleep disorders. The fact that the presence of fatigue worsens patient quality of life supports the need to better diagnose and treat this debilitating symptom.
OBJECTIVE: To assess in a noninterventional setting the prevalence and severity of fatigue in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Italian patients with PD. Objectives included the evaluation of the current prevalence and severity of fatigue in patients with PD measured using the 16-item Parkinson Fatigue Scale (PFS-16), distressing fatigue (defined as a PFS-16 mean score ≥3.3), and assessment of its clinical correlates. RESULTS: A total of 402 patients were enrolled and 394 patients completed the PFS-16 questionnaire with a PFS-16 mean (±SD) score of 2.87 ± 0.99. Of these, 136 patients (33.8%) reported distressing fatigue (PFS-16 mean score ≥3.3). Patients with distressing fatigue were older (p = 0.044) and had a longer duration of PD (p < 0.0001) than those without distressing fatigue. The presence of distressing fatigue was associated with higher total Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) scores, poorer quality of life (39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire [PDQ-39]), worse social and psychological behaviors, a higher severity of depressive symptoms, and a higher prevalence of sleep disorders (all p < 0.001). Logistic regression analyses revealed that higher total UPDRS scores, female sex, depression, sleep disorders, as well as higher UPDRS activities of daily living scores and PDQ-39 mobility scores increase the likelihood of distressing fatigue in patients with PD. CONCLUSIONS: Approximately one-third of patients with PD have distressing fatigue, which is significantly associated with depression and sleep disorders. The fact that the presence of fatigue worsenspatient quality of life supports the need to better diagnose and treat this debilitating symptom.
Authors: Benzi M Kluger; Karen Herlofson; Kelvin L Chou; Jau-Shin Lou; Christopher G Goetz; Anthony E Lang; Daniel Weintraub; Joseph Friedman Journal: Mov Disord Date: 2016-02-16 Impact factor: 10.338
Authors: J M Gelauff; E M Kingma; J S Kalkman; R Bezemer; B G M van Engelen; J Stone; M A J Tijssen; J G M Rosmalen Journal: J Neurol Date: 2018-06-02 Impact factor: 4.849
Authors: Gian D Pal; Virginia Persinger; Bryan Bernard; Bichun Ouyang; Christopher G Goetz; Leo Verhagen Metman Journal: Mov Disord Clin Pract Date: 2015-07-14