Literature DB >> 24927697

Metabolomic analysis of amino acid and energy metabolism in rats supplemented with chlorogenic acid.

Zheng Ruan1, Yuhui Yang, Yan Zhou, Yanmei Wen, Sheng Ding, Gang Liu, Xin Wu, Peng Liao, Zeyuan Deng, Houssein Assaad, Guoyao Wu, Yulong Yin.   

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate effects of chlorogenic acid (CGA) supplementation on serum and hepatic metabolomes in rats. Rats received daily intragastric administration of either CGA (60 mg/kg body weight) or distilled water (control) for 4 weeks. Growth performance, serum biochemical profiles, and hepatic morphology were measured. Additionally, serum and liver tissue extracts were analyzed for metabolomes by high-resolution (1)H nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabolomics and multivariate statistics. CGA did not affect rat growth performance, serum biochemical profiles, or hepatic morphology. However, supplementation with CGA decreased serum concentrations of lactate, pyruvate, succinate, citrate, β-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate, while increasing serum concentrations of glycine and hepatic concentrations of glutathione. These results suggest that CGA supplementation results in perturbation of energy and amino acid metabolism in rats. We suggest that glycine and glutathione in serum may be useful biomarkers for biological properties of CGA on nitrogen metabolism in vivo.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24927697      PMCID: PMC5013734          DOI: 10.1007/s00726-014-1762-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Amino Acids        ISSN: 0939-4451            Impact factor:   3.520


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