Literature DB >> 24921083

Use of clinical practice guidelines and factors related to their uptake: a survey of health professionals in Spain.

Anna Kotzeva, Imma Guillamón, Javier Gracia, Petra Díaz del Campo, Ignasi Gich, Enrique Calderón, Idoia Gaminde, Arturo Louro-González, Flora Martínez, Carola Orrego, Rafa Rotaeche, Flavia Salcedo, Pablo Alonso-Coello.   

Abstract

RATIONALE, AIMS AND
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to assess the use of clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) among health professionals and factors related to their uptake in clinical practice.
METHODS: Cross-sectional study based on an online survey conducted among primary care (PC) and hospital-based care (HC) doctors in Spain in 2011. Questionnaire development included adaptation of similar surveys and contextualization through a qualitative study. After a pilot study and review, the final survey contained five domains: demographics, involvement in CPGs, consultation of CPGs, perceptions and attitudes regarding CPGs and Spanish NHS CPGs Programme. Professionals from selected health care centres in seven regions were contacted by email with an invitation and link to the Web-based questionnaire. We analysed between-group differences and explored potential predictors of CPGs use by means of a logistic regression.
RESULTS: Six hundred seventy-six doctors responded to the survey (27.7% response rate). 47.1% were PC and 49.5% were HC doctors. 32.5% stated previous involvement in CPGs and 56.5% stated training in research methodology. 67.5% of the surveyed professionals reported using CPGs more than one time per week. The use of a system for classifying the quality of evidence (62.3%) and for grading the strength of the recommendations (58.6%), as well as the use of a rigorous methodology (49.6%), were the most frequently reported aspects related to CPG credibility. The lack of time (56.4%), especially in PC (65.3% versus 49.5% in HC; P < 0.001), and the absence of brief and easily accessible format (42.2%) were the main reported barriers to using CPGs. None of the studied factors showed statistically significant association in the logistic regression model.
CONCLUSIONS: Study results suggest that, in general, Spanish doctors trust and use CPGs frequently. To improve uptake by health professionals and to overcome existing barriers, CPGs should be rigorously developed and made accessible at the point-of-care in user-friendly electronic formats. Due to the low response rate, findings should be extrapolated with caution.

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24921083     DOI: 10.1111/jep.12109

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Eval Clin Pract        ISSN: 1356-1294            Impact factor:   2.431


  2 in total

1.  Oncologist's knowledge and implementation of guidelines for breakthrough cancer pain in Spain: CONOCE study.

Authors:  R López López; C Camps Herrero; P Khosravi-Shahi; V Guillem Porta; A Carrato Mena; J Garcia-Foncillas; J J Cruz Hernández; P Gascón Vilaplana; A Antón Torres; E Diaz-Rubio; M Feyjoo Saus; E Aranda Aguilar
Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2017-10-03       Impact factor: 3.405

2.  Effectiveness of a strategy that uses educational games to implement clinical practice guidelines among Spanish residents of family and community medicine (e-EDUCAGUIA project): a clinical trial by clusters.

Authors:  Isabel Del Cura-González; Juan A López-Rodríguez; Teresa Sanz-Cuesta; Ricardo Rodríguez-Barrientos; Jesús Martín-Fernández; Gloria Ariza-Cardiel; Elena Polentinos-Castro; Begoña Román-Crespo; Esperanza Escortell-Mayor; Milagros Rico-Blázquez; Virginia Hernández-Santiago; Amaya Azcoaga-Lorenzo; Elena Ojeda-Ruiz; Ana I González-González; José F Ávila-Tomas; Jaime Barrio-Cortés; José M Molero-García; Raul Ferrer-Peña; María Eugenia Tello-Bernabé; Mar Trujillo-Martín
Journal:  Implement Sci       Date:  2016-05-17       Impact factor: 7.327

  2 in total

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