Literature DB >> 24920785

Snippets from the past: cohort analysis of disease rates-another piece in a seemingly still incomplete puzzle.

Alfredo Morabia.   

Abstract

For almost a century, epidemiologists have stratified age-specific disease rates by year of birth to better understand the distribution of a disease in a population and its evolution across time. In the present article, I review the contributions of John Brownlee, Kristian Feyer Andvord, and Wade Hampton Frost and, to accentuate the similarities of their approaches, redraw their original graphs of age-specific death rates of tuberculosis organized either by year of death or year of birth. In addition, this article reports on an apparently universally forgotten publication in the American Journal of Hygiene published in 1929, which both upsets the conventional history of the earliest reports of disease rates stratified by birth cohorts and challenges the theory that Frost discovered cohort analysis independently and gave it its name.
© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cohort analysis; tuberculosis; typhoid; vital statistics

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24920785      PMCID: PMC4082344          DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwu131

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Epidemiol        ISSN: 0002-9262            Impact factor:   4.897


  12 in total

1.  Death-rates in Great Britain and Sweden. Some general regularities and their significance.

Authors:  W O Kermack; A G McKendrick; P L McKinlay
Journal:  Int J Epidemiol       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 7.196

2.  What can we learn by following the development of tuberculosis from one generation to another? 1930.

Authors:  Kristian F Andvord; Gerard Wijsmuller; Bjorn Blomberg
Journal:  Int J Tuberc Lung Dis       Date:  2002-07       Impact factor: 2.373

3.  When is mortality risk determined? Historical insights into a current debate.

Authors:  D Kuh; G D Smith
Journal:  Soc Hist Med       Date:  1993-04       Impact factor: 0.973

4.  Commentary: Kristian Feyer Andvord's studies on the epidemiology of tuberculosis and the origin of generation cohort analysis.

Authors:  Oyvind Naess; Aina Schiøtz
Journal:  Int J Epidemiol       Date:  2008-08-24       Impact factor: 7.196

5.  The occurrence of lung cancer in man.

Authors:  M L LEVIN
Journal:  Acta Unio Int Contra Cancrum       Date:  1953

6.  Experience With the Program of Cancer Control in Massachusetts.

Authors:  G H Bigelow; H L Lombard
Journal:  Am J Public Health Nations Health       Date:  1928-04

7.  The Mortality from Phthisis: A Statistical Investigation having bearing upon the Question of Personal Communicability.

Authors:  E C Snow
Journal:  Proc R Soc Med       Date:  1914

8.  Classics in oncology. Cancer studies in Massachusetts. 2. Habits, characteristics and environment of individuals with and without cancer.

Authors:  H L Lombard; C R Doering
Journal:  CA Cancer J Clin       Date:  1980 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 508.702

9.  Snippets from the past: is Flint, Michigan, the birthplace of the case-control study?

Authors:  Alfredo Morabia
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2013-09-24       Impact factor: 4.897

10.  The age curve in lung cancer.

Authors:  R KORTEWEG
Journal:  Br J Cancer       Date:  1951-03       Impact factor: 7.640

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  3 in total

1.  Editorial: Epidemiology in History--Three Years Later.

Authors:  Alfredo Morabia
Journal:  Am J Epidemiol       Date:  2015-11-14       Impact factor: 4.897

2.  Incidence and prevalence of bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis among adolescents and young adults: a systematic review.

Authors:  Kathryn J Snow; Lisa J Nelson; Charalambos Sismanidis; Susan M Sawyer; Stephen M Graham
Journal:  Epidemiol Infect       Date:  2018-04-15       Impact factor: 4.434

3.  Spatial clustering and genetic diversity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolate among pulmonary tuberculosis suspected patients, Arsi Zone, Ethiopia.

Authors:  Ketema Tafess; Teresa Kisi Beyen; Sisay Girma; Asnakech Girma; Gilman Siu
Journal:  BMC Pulm Med       Date:  2021-06-30       Impact factor: 3.317

  3 in total

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