Literature DB >> 24916879

Intestinal parasites in children hospitalized at the Central Hospital in Maputo, Mozambique.

Ana Maria Fonseca1, Natercia Fernandes, Filipa S Ferreira, Joana Gomes, Sónia Centeno-Lima.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Intestinal parasites are important contributors to the global disease burden, especially in children of low-income countries. The present study determined the frequency of intestinal parasites in children hospitalized at the diarrhea section of the Infectious-Contagious Diseases ward and at the Malnutrition ward of the Department of Pediatrics of the Maputo Central Hospital in Mozambique.
METHODOLOGY: This pilot study conducted between February and March 2009 enrolled a total of 93 children between 1.5 and 48.2 months of age; 87.1% were younger than 24 months. Parasite detection in stool samples was achieved using direct microscopic observation and Ritchie's concentration technique.
RESULTS: Infection with pathogenic intestinal parasites was detected in 16.1% (15/93) of the children. Giardia duodenalis and Trichuris trichiura were the most common parasites (6.5%, 6/93 each), followed by Ascaris lumbricoides (2.2%, 2/93). One case of mixed infection with A. lumbricoides plus T. trichiura was also detected.
CONCLUSION: This study reinforces the importance of routinely examining stool samples for the diagnosis of intestinal parasites (including protozoa) in children hospitalized in endemic areas.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24916879     DOI: 10.3855/jidc.3916

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Infect Dev Ctries        ISSN: 1972-2680            Impact factor:   0.968


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