Literature DB >> 24908427

Oral complaints and dental care of haematopoietic stem cell transplant patients: a qualitative survey of patients and their dentists.

Jacolien Bos-den Braber1, Carin M J Potting, Ewald M Bronkhorst, Marie-Charlotte D N J M Huysmans, Nicole M A Blijlevens.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: Little is known about the understanding of the oral and dental needs of haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) patients or about dentists' views and experiences regarding this patient group. This information is essential if we want to improve the standard of peri-HSCT dental care. The primary objective of this qualitative survey was to explore the following: (1) The understanding of dental care pre- and post-HSCT (2) The subjective oral complaints of HSCT patients both short- and long-term (3) The relationship of these oral complaints to the severity of oral mucositis during hospitalization The secondary objective was to explore the opinions of dentists regarding dental care before and after HSCT. PATIENTS AND METHODS: All adult patients who survived HSCT at the Radboud University Medical Centre between 2010 and 2011 (n = 101) received a questionnaire. During hospitalization, mucositis scores were recorded daily in the patient's chart. The patients' dentist (n = 88) was also sent a questionnaire after permission of the patient.
RESULTS: Ninety-six out of 101 patients (95%) responded. The average period since HSCT was 19 months (range 8-31 months). The overall mean maximum mucositis score was 6.6 (sd = 3.3). Only eight patients reported not having visited a dentist pre-HSCT. The majority of the patients (59%) reported short-term oral complaints, and 28% reported long-term oral complaints. Fifty-two dentists responded (59%). Nine had not performed pre-HSCT screening and eight dentists reported screening their patients but could not complete the necessary treatments. Only 44 dentists succeeded in completing the required treatments. The most important advice of the dentist was to reinforce the importance of regular dental care.
CONCLUSION: Most patients report short-term and/or long-term oral complaints after HSCT. Most dentists stress the importance of regular dental care before and after HSCT but report not being familiar with the particular dental care needs of this patient group. The high response rate and the high rate of HSCT-related oral complaints emphasize the need of further research in this area.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24908427     DOI: 10.1007/s00520-014-2297-x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Support Care Cancer        ISSN: 0941-4355            Impact factor:   3.603


  22 in total

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2.  Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a global perspective.

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Review 3.  A scoring system for the assessment of oral mucositis in daily nursing practice.

Authors:  C M J Potting; N A M Blijlevens; J P Donnelly; T Feuth; T Van Achterberg
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4.  Oral mucositis and the clinical and economic outcomes of hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation.

Authors:  S T Sonis; G Oster; H Fuchs; L Bellm; W Z Bradford; J Edelsberg; V Hayden; J Eilers; J B Epstein; F G LeVeque; C Miller; D E Peterson; M M Schubert; F K Spijkervet; M Horowitz
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5.  Oral health and quality of life among patients with head and neck cancer or haematological malignancies.

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Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 3.603

6.  The effect of oral management on the severity of oral mucositis during hematopoietic SCT.

Authors:  K Yamagata; C Arai; H Sasaki; Y Takeuchi; K Onizawa; T Yanagawa; N Ishibashi; R Karube; K Shinozuka; Y Hasegawa; S Chiba; H Bukawa
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7.  Development and validation of a Patient-Reported Oral Mucositis Symptom (PROMS) scale.

Authors:  Jennifer A Kushner; Herenia P Lawrence; Irit Shoval; Thomas L Kiss; Gerald M Devins; Linda Lee; Howard C Tenenbaum
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8.  Xerostomia and chronic oral complications among patients treated with haematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

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Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2009-11-06       Impact factor: 1.626

9.  Dental assessment prior to stem cell transplant: treatment need and barriers to care.

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Journal:  Br Dent J       Date:  2009-04-10       Impact factor: 1.626

10.  Influence of oral health on mucositis in patients undergoing hematopoietic progenitor cell transplantation (HPCT).

Authors:  Ana Hernández-Fernández; Ricardo-Elías Oñate-Sánchez; Ma Carmen Cabrerizo-Merino; Felipe de Arriba-de la-Fuente; Inmaculada Heras-Fernando; Vicente Vicente-García
Journal:  Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal       Date:  2012-01-01
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  1 in total

1.  Access to oral care before hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: understand to improve.

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Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2016-03-07       Impact factor: 3.603

  1 in total

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