Literature DB >> 24848798

Combined administration of RG7652, a recombinant human monoclonal antibody against PCSK9, and atorvastatin does not result in reduction of immune function.

Thomas R Gelzleichter1, Wendy Halpern1, Roy Erwin2, Amos Baruch3, Maya Leabman4, Abigail S Forrest2, Christina M Satterwhite2, Kun Peng5, Jennifer Chilton2, Dale Stevens1.   

Abstract

RG7652 is a human IgG1 monoclonal antibody designed to inhibit proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) binding to hepatic low density lipoprotein receptor (LDL-r), thereby blocking PCSK9-mediated degradation of LDL-r. This therapeutic candidate is under development for the prevention of cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in dyslipidemic patients. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the potential immunotoxicological effects of RG7652 when given to cynomolgus monkeys either alone or in combination with a daily oral dose of atorvastatin. Administration of RG7652 via subcutaneous injection every other week for 12 weeks (a total of seven doses), daily oral doses of atorvastatin (total of 85 doses), and combinations of each up to 15 and 20 mg/kg/dose, respectively, were well tolerated and there was no evidence of alteration in immune function. Administration of pharmacologically relevant doses of RG7652 in combination with atorvastatin to healthy monkeys does not result in clinically meaningful immunosuppression as measured by T-cell dependent antibody responses, natural killer cell activity, immunophenotype, or delayed type hypersensitivity. The only pharmacologically mediated changes observed during the dosing period were the anticipated changes in circulating cholesterol.
© The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Toxicology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  PCSK9; atorvastatin; immunotoxicology; nonhuman primate; therapeutic monoclonal antibody

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24848798     DOI: 10.1093/toxsci/kfu093

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Toxicol Sci        ISSN: 1096-0929            Impact factor:   4.849


  2 in total

1.  A phase 1 study to evaluate the safety and LDL cholesterol-lowering effects of RG7652, a fully human monoclonal antibody against proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9.

Authors:  Amos Baruch; Diana Luca; Robert S Kahn; Kyra J Cowan; Maya Leabman; Nageshwar R Budha; Cecilia P C Chiu; Yan Wu; Daniel Kirchhofer; Andrew Peterson; John C Davis; Whittemore G Tingley
Journal:  Clin Cardiol       Date:  2017-03-22       Impact factor: 2.882

Review 2.  Expanding Biology of PCSK9: Roles in Atherosclerosis and Beyond.

Authors:  Nabil G Seidah; Damien Garçon
Journal:  Curr Atheroscler Rep       Date:  2022-07-29       Impact factor: 5.967

  2 in total

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