Literature DB >> 24828481

Racial-ethnic disparities in use of antidepressants in private coverage: implications for the Affordable Care Act.

Kyoungrae Jung, Dooyoung Lim, Yunfeng Shi.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to examine racial-ethnic disparities in the use of antidepressants among people with private coverage and people with public insurance or no coverage.
METHODS: Data were from Medical Expenditure Panel Surveys (2006-2010), and logistic regression was used for the analysis.
RESULTS: Among persons with depression and private coverage, racial-ethnic minority groups were significantly less likely than non-Hispanic whites to use antidepressants (N=4,468; adjusted odds ratio [AOR]=.50, 95% confidence interval [CI]=.33-.66 for non-Hispanic blacks; AOR=.70, CI=.55-.89 for Hispanics). No significant racial-ethnic disparity in the use of antidepressants was found in Medicare (N=1,944), Medicaid (N=2,125), and uninsured populations (N=1,679). For all racial-ethnic groups, persons with no insurance coverage had much lower rates of antidepressant use than their insured counterparts.
CONCLUSIONS: A wide racial-ethnic gap in the use of antidepressants existed in private coverage. As the nation continues to implement the Affordable Care Act, which will increase the number of enrollees from racial-ethnic minority groups in private plans, continuing efforts will be needed to reduce racial-ethnic disparities in the use of antidepressants.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24828481     DOI: 10.1176/appi.ps.201300182

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychiatr Serv        ISSN: 1075-2730            Impact factor:   3.084


  9 in total

1.  Treatment Initiation for New Episodes of Depression in Primary Care Settings.

Authors:  Beth Waitzfelder; Christine Stewart; Karen J Coleman; Rebecca Rossom; Brian K Ahmedani; Arne Beck; John E Zeber; Yihe G Daida; Connie Trinacty; Samuel Hubley; Gregory E Simon
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2018-02-08       Impact factor: 5.128

2.  Factors associated with antidepressant use among low-income racially and ethnically diverse patients with type 2 diabetes.

Authors:  Caroline A Presley; Richard O White; Aihua Bian; Jonathan S Schildcrout; Russell L Rothman
Journal:  J Diabetes Complications       Date:  2019-07-15       Impact factor: 2.852

3.  Association of mental health diagnosis with race and all-cause mortality after a cancer diagnosis: Large-scale analysis of electronic health record data.

Authors:  William C Chen; Lauren Boreta; Steve E Braunstein; Michael W Rabow; Lawrence E Kaplan; Jessica D Tenenbaum; Olivier Morin; Catherine C Park; Julian C Hong
Journal:  Cancer       Date:  2021-09-22       Impact factor: 6.860

4.  Racial and Ethnic Disparity in Major Depressive Disorder.

Authors:  Zhili Shao; William D Richie; Rahn Kennedy Bailey
Journal:  J Racial Ethn Health Disparities       Date:  2015-12-16

Review 5.  Racial and ethnic differences in depression: current perspectives.

Authors:  Rahn Kennedy Bailey; Josephine Mokonogho; Alok Kumar
Journal:  Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat       Date:  2019-02-22       Impact factor: 2.570

6.  Sociodemographic Differences in Pain Medication Usage and Healthcare Provider Utilization Among Adults With Chronic Low Back Pain.

Authors:  Kristen Allen-Watts; Andrew M Sims; Taylor L Buchanan; Danica J B DeJesus; Tammie L Quinn; Thomas W Buford; Burel R Goodin; Deanna D Rumble
Journal:  Front Pain Res (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-01-26

7.  Neuroimmunology of depression.

Authors:  Erika Sarno; Adam J Moeser; Alfred J Robison
Journal:  Adv Pharmacol       Date:  2021-04-26

8.  Racial disparities in medication use: imperatives for managed care pharmacy.

Authors:  Stephen J Kogut
Journal:  J Manag Care Spec Pharm       Date:  2020-11

Review 9.  Improving the health of African Americans in the USA: an overdue opportunity for social justice.

Authors:  Allan S Noonan; Hector Eduardo Velasco-Mondragon; Fernando A Wagner
Journal:  Public Health Rev       Date:  2016-10-03
  9 in total

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