| Literature DB >> 24813589 |
Melissa W Clearfield1, Ariel Carter-Rodriguez2, Al-Rahim Merali2, Rachel Shober2.
Abstract
The present study directly compared diurnal salivary cortisol output and maternal-infant synchrony in low and high socio-economic status (SES) mother-infant dyads. Saliva cortisol samples were collected from 32 6-12-month-old infants and their mothers on the same day in the morning, afternoon and evening, and assayed for free cortisol concentration. Low-SES infants and mothers exhibited higher average salivary cortisol output, without dysregulation, compared to high-SES infants. Low-SES infants and mothers also showed reduced synchrony in cortisol output compared to high-SES infants and mothers. Results are discussed with respect to maternal sensitivity and early stress reduction interventions.Entities:
Keywords: Circadian rhythm; Cortisol; HPA-axis; Infancy; Mother–child relations; SES; Stress
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Year: 2014 PMID: 24813589 DOI: 10.1016/j.infbeh.2014.04.008
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Infant Behav Dev ISSN: 0163-6383