Literature DB >> 24802142

Thermal body patterns for healthy Brazilian adults (male and female).

João Carlos Bouzas Marins1, Alex Andrade Fernandes2, Sergio Piñonosa Cano3, Danilo Gomes Moreira2, Fabrício Souza da Silva2, Carlos Magno Amaral Costa2, Ismael Fernandez-Cuevas3, Manuel Sillero-Quintana3.   

Abstract

The aim of this study was to establish the skin temperature (Tsk) thermal profile for the Brazilian population and to compare the differences between female and male Brazilian adults. A total of 117 female and 103 male were examined with a thermographic camera. The Tsk of 24 body regions of interest (ROI) were recorded and analyzed. Male Tsk results were compared to female and 10 ROI were evaluated with respect to the opposite side of the body (right vs. left) to identify the existence of significant contralateral Tsk differences (ΔTsk). When compared right to left, the largest contralateral ΔTsk was 0.3°C. The female vs. male analysis yielded significant differences (p<0.05) in 13 of the 24 ROI. Thigh regions, both ventral and dorsal, had the highest ΔTsk by sex (≈1.0°C). Tsk percentile below P5 or P10 and over P90 or P95 may be used to characterize hypothermia and hyperthermia states, respectively. Thermal patterns and Tsk tables were established for Brazilian adult men and women for each ROI. There is a low Tsk variation between sides of the body and gender differences were only significant for some ROIs.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Brazilian profile; Infrared thermography; Skin temperature; Thermal symmetry

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24802142     DOI: 10.1016/j.jtherbio.2014.02.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Therm Biol        ISSN: 0306-4565            Impact factor:   2.902


  10 in total

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  10 in total

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