Literature DB >> 24797858

The relationship between confidence and competence in the development of surgical skills.

Jesse Clanton1, Aimee Gardner2, Maureen Cheung3, Logan Mellert3, Michelle Evancho-Chapman4, Richard L George5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Confidence is a crucial trait of any physician, but its development and relationship to proficiency are still unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between confidence and competency of medical students undergoing basic surgical skills training.
METHODS: Medical students completed confidence surveys before and after participating in an introductory workshop across 2 samples. Performance was assessed via video recordings and compared with pretraining and posttraining confidence levels.
RESULTS: Overall, 150 students completed the workshop over 2 years and were evaluated for competency. Most students (88%) reported improved confidence after training. Younger medical students exhibited lower pretraining confidence scores but were just as likely to achieve competence after training. There was no association between pretraining confidence and competence, but confidence was associated with demonstrated competence after training (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Most students reported improved confidence after a surgical skills workshop. Confidence was associated with competency only after training. Future training should investigate this relationship on nonnovice samples and identify training methods that can capitalize on these findings.
© 2013 Published by Association of Program Directors in Surgery on behalf of Association of Program Directors in Surgery.

Keywords:  Patient Care; Practice-Based Learning and Improvement; Systems-Based Practice; competence; confidence; medical students; surgical education; surgical skills

Mesh:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24797858     DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2013.08.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   2.891


  16 in total

1.  Preoperative surgical rehearsal using cadaveric fresh tissue surgical simulation increases resident operative confidence.

Authors:  Erin L Weber; Hyuma A Leland; Beina Azadgoli; Michael Minneti; Joseph N Carey
Journal:  Ann Transl Med       Date:  2017-08

2.  Undergraduate basic surgical skills education: impact on attitudes to a career in surgery and surgical skills acquisition.

Authors:  P F McAnena; N O'Halloran; B M Moloney; D Courtney; R M Waldron; G Flaherty; M J Kerin
Journal:  Ir J Med Sci       Date:  2017-10-17       Impact factor: 1.568

3.  Effectiveness of a Digital Peer Support Training Program Designed for Rapid Uptake Among Peer Support Specialists Pilot Study.

Authors:  Karen L Fortuna; Jessica M Brooks; Amanda Myers; Brahadesh Sivakumar; Stephanie R Lebby
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2022-07-16

4.  Teaching undergraduate medical students virtual consultation skills: a mixed-methods interventional before-and-after study.

Authors:  Edie Booth; Kate McFetridge; Evelyn Ferguson; Catherine Paton
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2022-06-16       Impact factor: 3.006

5.  Effectiveness of a Digital Peer Support Training Program Designed for Rapid Uptake Among Peer Support Specialists Pilot Study.

Authors:  Karen L Fortuna; Jessica M Brooks; Amanda Myers; Brahadesh Sivakumar; Stephanie R Lebby
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2022-06-16

6.  Evaluations of refraction competencies of ophthalmic technicians in Mozambique.

Authors:  Kajal Shah; Kovin Naidoo; Margarida Chagunda; James Loughman
Journal:  J Optom       Date:  2015-02-07

7.  Does Realism Matter? A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Models for Medical Student Suture Education.

Authors:  Jared A Blau; Ronnie L Shammas; Rachel A Anolik; Yash J Avashia; Kate B Krucoff; Michael R Zenn
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2020-04-22

8.  Using a Simulated Model and Mastery Learning Approach to Teach the Ultrasound-guided Serratus Anterior Plane Block to Emergency Medicine Residents: A Pilot Study.

Authors:  Ashley C Rider; Danielle T Miller; Nicholas Ashenburg; Youyou Duanmu; Viveta Lobo; Kimberly Schertzer; Stefanie S Sebok-Syer
Journal:  AEM Educ Train       Date:  2020-09-27

9.  Cadaveric surgery in core gynaecology training: a feasibility study.

Authors:  Chou Phay Lim; Mark Roberts; Tony Chalhoub; Jason Waugh; Laura Delegate
Journal:  Gynecol Surg       Date:  2018-01-16

10.  Evaluating the effects of a peer-led suturing and wound management workshop for doctors working in a psychiatric hospital.

Authors:  T A Buick; D Hamilton; G Weatherdon; C I O'Shea; G McAlpine
Journal:  BJPsych Bull       Date:  2018-10
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