Kylie Ngu1, Margaret Hay2, Samuel Menahem3. 1. Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne. 2. Health Professional Education and Educational Research, Monash University. 3. Health Professional Education and Educational Research, Monash University; Monash Heart, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Australia. Electronic address: samuel.menahem@monash.edu.
Abstract
PURPOSE: Women even with moderate to severe congenital heart disease (CHD) seek motherhood despite posing significant health risks to themselves and their infant. This study explored their motivations and perceptions and compared them to those of women with low risk CHD who conceived. PROCEDURES: Twenty women over 18 years with CHD who had a successful pregnancy were recruited, half of whom were identified as having a high risk cardiac abnormality. They completed a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview following which a thematic analysis was employed. Their medical records and clinical status were also reviewed and their current cardiac status graded by their attending cardiologist. FINDINGS: Women with high risk (moderate to severe) CHD (n=10) appeared to have similar motivations for conceiving as women with low-risk (mild) CHD (n=10). Their decision to conceive seemed based on their own and at times unrealistic perceptions of the consequences of their CHD. CONCLUSIONS: Women with mild or more severe CHD had similar motivations to conceive tending to down play the seriousness of their CHD. Their drive for motherhood appeared to be stronger than the drive for self care. It behoves clinicians, both obstetricians and cardiologists caring for women with high risk CHD to be knowledgeable of the effects of the CHD on the pregnancy and the impact of the pregnancy on the cardiac status.
PURPOSE:Women even with moderate to severe congenital heart disease (CHD) seek motherhood despite posing significant health risks to themselves and their infant. This study explored their motivations and perceptions and compared them to those of women with low risk CHD who conceived. PROCEDURES: Twenty women over 18 years with CHD who had a successful pregnancy were recruited, half of whom were identified as having a high risk cardiac abnormality. They completed a questionnaire and a semi-structured interview following which a thematic analysis was employed. Their medical records and clinical status were also reviewed and their current cardiac status graded by their attending cardiologist. FINDINGS:Women with high risk (moderate to severe) CHD (n=10) appeared to have similar motivations for conceiving as women with low-risk (mild) CHD (n=10). Their decision to conceive seemed based on their own and at times unrealistic perceptions of the consequences of their CHD. CONCLUSIONS:Women with mild or more severe CHD had similar motivations to conceive tending to down play the seriousness of their CHD. Their drive for motherhood appeared to be stronger than the drive for self care. It behoves clinicians, both obstetricians and cardiologists caring for women with high risk CHD to be knowledgeable of the effects of the CHD on the pregnancy and the impact of the pregnancy on the cardiac status.
Authors: Angela J Dawson; Yordanka Krastev; William A Parsonage; Michael Peek; Karin Lust; Elizabeth A Sullivan Journal: BMJ Open Date: 2018-09-28 Impact factor: 2.692
Authors: Annika Freiberger; Jürgen Beckmann; Sebastian Freilinger; Harald Kaemmerer; Maximilian Huber; Nicole Nagdyman; Peter Ewert; Lars Pieper; Charlotte Deppe; Bettina Kuschel; Caroline Andonian Journal: Cardiovasc Diagn Ther Date: 2022-08