Literature DB >> 24788119

Factors influencing disability due to low back pain using the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire and the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale.

Gyoung-mo Kim1, Chung-hwi Yi, Heon-seock Cynn.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this research was to compare the difference in disability caused by back pain using scores from the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (ODQ) and the Quebec Back Pain Disability Scale (QUE) according to gender, acute and chronic low back pain (LBP) groups, specific and nonspecific LBP groups and to identify the factors influencing the degree of LBP disability.
METHODS: One hundred and thirty-three patients with LBP participated in this study. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) of ODQ and QUE were used to compare the differences between men and women, acute and chronic and specific and nonspecific LBP groups. We identified the factors influencing the disability of LBP using a stepwise multiple regression.
RESULTS: In comparison with the nonspecific LBP group, the VAS, ODQ and QUE scores were significantly higher and the pain duration was significantly longer in the specific LBP group (P < 0.05). A multiple regression equation with VAS and LBP classification explained the 45.4% variance in ODQ and an equation with VAS, LBP classification, pain duration and gender explained 31.1% of the variance in QUE.
CONCLUSIONS: The degree of disability from back pain assessed using the ODQ score was influenced by a pain severity and LBP type. Also, QUE score was influenced by a pain severity, LBP type, pain duration and gender. To assess the disability caused by back pain accurately using the ODQ and QUE, various factors affecting the scores of the questionnaire must be considered.
Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Oswestry disability questionnaire; Quebec back pain disability scale; disability; low back pain

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24788119     DOI: 10.1002/pri.1591

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Physiother Res Int        ISSN: 1358-2267


  3 in total

1.  Chronic low back pain in young korean urban males: the life-time prevalence and its impact on health related quality of life.

Authors:  Jae-Hyun Shim; Kyeong-Seok Lee; Sang-Young Yoon; Chang-Hoon Lee; Jae-Won Doh; Hack-Gun Bae
Journal:  J Korean Neurosurg Soc       Date:  2014-12-31

2.  Risk Factors and Disability Associated with Low Back Pain in Older Adults in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. Results from the WHO Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE).

Authors:  Jennifer Stewart Williams; Nawi Ng; Karl Peltzer; Alfred Yawson; Richard Biritwum; Tamara Maximova; Fan Wu; Perianayagam Arokiasamy; Paul Kowal; Somnath Chatterji
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-06-04       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 3.  Effectiveness of conservative therapy on pain, disability and quality of life for low back pain in pregnancy: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials.

Authors:  Laísa B Maia; Letícia G Amarante; Débora F M Vitorino; Rodrigo O Mascarenhas; Ana Cristina R Lacerda; Bianca M Lourenço; Vinícius C Oliveira
Journal:  Braz J Phys Ther       Date:  2021-07-22       Impact factor: 3.377

  3 in total

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