Literature DB >> 24767254

Human intestinal spirochetosis is significantly associated with sessile serrated adenomas/polyps.

Saori Omori1, Katsuhiro Mabe2, Kanako Hatanaka3, Masayoshi Ono1, Mio Matsumoto1, Masakazu Takahashi1, Takeshi Yoshida4, Shoko Ono5, Yuichi Shimizu4, Nozomi Sugai6, Akira Suzuki7, Shinichi Katsuki8, Takahiro Fujii9, Mototsugu Kato5, Masahiro Asaka10, Naoya Sakamoto4.   

Abstract

It remains unclear whether or not human intestinal spirochetosis (HIS) has any associated symptoms or lesions. In this study, we assessed the prevalence of HIS in sessile serrated adenomas/polyps (SSA/Ps) and their possible association. Following identification of early cecal cancer with SSA/P accompanied by a colonization of HIS, we went on to conduct a retrospective case-control study using endoscopically resected SSA/P specimens to examine the frequency of HIS infection in SSA/Ps. Nineteen SSA/P cases and 172 controls were obtained. The rate of HIS infection was significantly higher at 52.6% (10/19) in the SSA/P cases compared to the controls at 8.1% (14/172). Our SSA/P series were associated with a remarkably higher rate of HIS than controls or than previously reported. This is the first report to provide evidence for potential association between HIS and SSA/Ps.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Human intestinal spirochetosis; Serrated lesion; Sessile serrated adenoma/polyps

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24767254     DOI: 10.1016/j.prp.2014.03.007

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pathol Res Pract        ISSN: 0344-0338            Impact factor:   3.250


  6 in total

Review 1.  The Spirochete Brachyspira pilosicoli, Enteric Pathogen of Animals and Humans.

Authors:  David J Hampson
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2017-11-29       Impact factor: 26.132

2.  Human Intestinal Spirochetosis Incompatible With Dysplastic Adenomatous Epithelium.

Authors:  Cullen Lilley; Joseph Grech; Emily Martinbianco; Xiuxu Chen
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-03-14

3.  A case of mucinous adenocarcinoma in the setting of chronic colitis associated with intestinal spirochetosis and intestinal stricture.

Authors:  Shintaro Akiyama; Daisuke Kikuchi; Toshifumi Mitani; Takeshi Fujii; Akihiro Yamada; Akira Matsui; Osamu Ogawa; Toshiro Iizuka; Shu Hoteya; Mitsuru Kaise
Journal:  Medicine (Baltimore)       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 1.889

Review 4.  Human intestinal spirochetosis, irritable bowel syndrome, and colonic polyps: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kening Fan; Guy D Eslick; Prema M Nair; Grace L Burns; Marjorie M Walker; Emily C Hoedt; Simon Keely; Nicholas J Talley
Journal:  J Gastroenterol Hepatol       Date:  2022-04-24       Impact factor: 4.369

5.  Colonic Spirochetosis in a 60-Year-Old Immunocompetent Patient: Case Report and Review.

Authors:  Taiwo Ngwa; Jennifer L Peng; Euna Choi; Sucharat Tayarachakul; Suthat Liangpunsakul
Journal:  J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep       Date:  2016-08-12

Review 6.  Serrated neoplasia in the colorectum: gut microbiota and molecular pathways.

Authors:  Xing Kang; Ru Zhang; Thomas Ny Kwong; Rashid Ns Lui; William Kk Wu; Joseph Jy Sung; Jun Yu; Sunny H Wong
Journal:  Gut Microbes       Date:  2021 Jan-Dec
  6 in total

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