Literature DB >> 24761202

Effectiveness of preemptive analgesia using a frequency rhythmic electrical modulation system in patients having instrumented fusion for lumbar stenosis.

Serhat Aydoğan1, Uygur Er2, Onur Ozlü1.   

Abstract

STUDY
DESIGN: A randomized prospective study.
PURPOSE: To assess postoperative analgesic requirements after Phyback therapy preemptively in patients undergoing lumbar stabilization. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Frequency Rhythmic Electrical Modulation System is the latest method of preemptive analgesia.
METHODS: Forty patients were divided into two groups. Patients who were to receive tramadol were allocated to "group A" and those who were to receive Phyback therapy were allocated to "group B." In patients with a visual analog scale score of >4 or a verbal rating scale score of >2, 75 mg of diclofenac IM was administered. The amount of analgesic consumption, the bolus demand dosage, and the number of bolus doses administered were recorded. Patient satisfaction was evaluated using the visual analog patient satisfaction scale.
RESULTS: There were statistically significant differences in the visual analog scale and verbal rating scale scores in the fourth, sixth, 12th, and 24th hours. The number of bolus infusions was significantly lower in group B. The amount of analgesic consumption was higher in group A. There was a significant difference between the two groups in the number of bolus infusions and the total amount of analgesic consumption, and this comparison showed better results for group B.
CONCLUSIONS: Application of Phyback therapy reduced postoperative opioid consumption and analgesic demand, and it contributed to reducing patients' level of pain and increased patient satisfaction. Moreover, the application of preemptive Phyback therapy contributed to reducing preoperative pain which may have reduced patient anxiety.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Analgesics; Electric stimulation therapy; Postoperative pain; Preanesthetic medication; Spinal stenosis

Year:  2014        PMID: 24761202      PMCID: PMC3996344          DOI: 10.4184/asj.2014.8.2.190

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Spine J        ISSN: 1976-1902


  20 in total

1.  Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation: nonparallel antinociceptive effects on chronic clinical pain and acute experimental pain.

Authors:  G L Cheing; C W Hui-Chan
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 3.966

Review 2.  Preemptive analgesia.

Authors:  I Kissin
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 7.892

Review 3.  Acupuncture, transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, and laser therapy in chronic pain.

Authors:  A Fargas-Babjak
Journal:  Clin J Pain       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 3.442

Review 4.  Effect of postoperative analgesia on surgical outcome.

Authors:  H Kehlet; K Holte
Journal:  Br J Anaesth       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 9.166

5.  The management of pain following day-case surgery.

Authors:  G A McHugh; G M M Thoms
Journal:  Anaesthesia       Date:  2002-03       Impact factor: 6.955

6.  Edema formation in spinal nerve roots induced by experimental, graded compression. An experimental study on the pig cauda equina with special reference to differences in effects between rapid and slow onset of compression.

Authors:  K Olmarker; B Rydevik; S Holm
Journal:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)       Date:  1989-06       Impact factor: 3.468

7.  Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption. A meta-analysis with assessment of optimal treatment parameters for postoperative pain.

Authors:  Jan Magnus Bjordal; Mark I Johnson; Anne Elisabeth Ljunggreen
Journal:  Eur J Pain       Date:  2003       Impact factor: 3.931

8.  A predictive model for outcome after conservative decompression surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis.

Authors:  K F Spratt; T S Keller; M Szpalski; K Vandeputte; R Gunzburg
Journal:  Eur Spine J       Date:  2003-12-05       Impact factor: 3.134

9.  Epidural analgesia enhances functional exercise capacity and health-related quality of life after colonic surgery: results of a randomized trial.

Authors:  Franco Carli; Nancy Mayo; Kristine Klubien; Thomas Schricker; Judith Trudel; Paul Belliveau
Journal:  Anesthesiology       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 7.892

Review 10.  The burden of acute postoperative pain and the potential role of the COX-2-specific inhibitors.

Authors:  J Stephens; B Laskin; C Pashos; B Peña; J Wong
Journal:  Rheumatology (Oxford)       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 7.580

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Characterising the Features of 381 Clinical Studies Evaluating Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) for Pain Relief: A Secondary Analysis of the Meta-TENS Study to Improve Future Research.

Authors:  Mark I Johnson; Carole A Paley; Priscilla G Wittkopf; Matthew R Mulvey; Gareth Jones
Journal:  Medicina (Kaunas)       Date:  2022-06-14       Impact factor: 2.948

  1 in total

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