Literature DB >> 24746094

Monitoring in the Western Pacific region shows evidence of seagrass decline in line with global trends.

Frederick T Short1, Robert Coles2, Miguel D Fortes3, Steven Victor4, Maxwell Salik5, Irwan Isnain6, Jay Andrew7, Aganto Seno8.   

Abstract

Seagrass systems of the Western Pacific region are biodiverse habitats, providing vital services to ecosystems and humans over a vast geographic range. SeagrassNet is a worldwide monitoring program that collects data on seagrass habitats, including the ten locations across the Western Pacific reported here where change at various scales was rapidly detected. Three sites remote from human influence were stable. Seagrasses declined largely due to increased nutrient loading (4 sites) and increased sedimentation (3 sites), the two most common stressors of seagrass worldwide. Two sites experienced near-total loss from of excess sedimentation, followed by partial recovery once sedimentation was reduced. Species shifts were observed at every site with recovering sites colonized by pioneer species. Regulation of watersheds is essential if marine protected areas are to preserve seagrass meadows. Seagrasses in the Western Pacific experience stress due to human impacts despite the vastness of the ocean area and low development pressures.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Decline; Monitoring; Nutrients; Seagrass; Sedimentation; Western Pacific

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24746094     DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.03.036

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mar Pollut Bull        ISSN: 0025-326X            Impact factor:   5.553


  3 in total

1.  Individual-based genetic analyses support asexual hydrochory dispersal in Zostera noltei.

Authors:  Buga Berković; Nelson Coelho; Licínia Gouveia; Ester A Serrão; Filipe Alberto
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-08-16       Impact factor: 3.240

2.  Temporal variability of a protected multispecific tropical seagrass meadow in response to environmental change.

Authors:  E Alonso Aller; J S Eklöf; M Gullström; U Kloiber; H W Linderholm; L M Nordlund
Journal:  Environ Monit Assess       Date:  2019-11-26       Impact factor: 2.513

3.  Error, Power, and Blind Sentinels: The Statistics of Seagrass Monitoring.

Authors:  Stewart T Schultz; Claudia Kruschel; Tatjana Bakran-Petricioli; Donat Petricioli
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2015-09-14       Impact factor: 3.240

  3 in total

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