Literature DB >> 24732654

The role of stem cells in aesthetic surgery: fact or fiction?

Adrian McArdle1, Kshemendra Senarath-Yapa, Graham G Walmsley, Michael Hu, David A Atashroo, Ruth Tevlin, Elizabeth Zielins, Geoffrey C Gurtner, Derrick C Wan, Michael T Longaker.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Stem cells are attractive candidates for the development of novel therapies, targeting indications that involve functional restoration of defective tissue. Although most stem cell therapies are new and highly experimental, there are clinics around the world that exploit vulnerable patients with the hope of offering supposed stem cell therapies, many of which operate without credible scientific merit, oversight, or other patient protection.
METHODS: The authors review the potential and the drawbacks of incorporation of stem cells in cosmetic procedures. A review of U.S. Food and Drug Administration-approved indications and ongoing clinical trials with adipose stem cells is provided. Furthermore, a "snapshot" analysis of Web sites using the search terms "stem cell therapy" or "stem cell treatment" or "stem cell facelift" was performed.
RESULTS: Despite the protective net cast by regulatory agencies such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration and professional societies such as the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, the authors are witnessing worrying advertisements for procedures such as stem cell face lifts, stem cell breast augmentations, and even stem cell vaginal rejuvenation. The marketing and promotion of stem cell procedures in aesthetic surgery is not adequately supported by clinical evidence in the majority of cases.
CONCLUSIONS: Stem cells offer tremendous potential, but the marketplace is saturated with unsubstantiated and sometimes fraudulent claims that may place patients at risk. With plastic surgeons at the forefront of stem cell-based regenerative medicine, it is critically important that they provide an example of a rigorous approach to research, data collection, and advertising of stem cell therapies.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24732654      PMCID: PMC4447486          DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000000404

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg        ISSN: 0032-1052            Impact factor:   4.730


  15 in total

1.  Cell-assisted lipotransfer.

Authors:  Soraya Grabin; Gerd Antes; G Björn Stark; Edith Motschall; Sabine Buroh; Florian M Lampert
Journal:  Dtsch Arztebl Int       Date:  2015-04-10       Impact factor: 5.594

Review 2.  [Regenerative therapy approaches in plastic surgery].

Authors:  J W Kuhbier; K Reimers; C Radtke; P M Vogt
Journal:  Chirurg       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 0.955

Review 3.  Biological Products: Cellular Therapy and FDA Approved Products.

Authors:  Ali Golchin; Tahereh Zarnoosheh Farahany
Journal:  Stem Cell Rev Rep       Date:  2019-04       Impact factor: 5.739

4.  Acceleration of osteogenesis by platelet-rich plasma with acellular dermal matrix in a calvarial defect model.

Authors:  Woon Hyeok Jeong; Tai Suk Roh; Young Seok Kim; Eun Hye Kang; Bok Ki Jung; Won Jai Lee; Dae Hyun Lew; In Sik Yun
Journal:  Childs Nerv Syst       Date:  2016-07-21       Impact factor: 1.475

5.  Stem Cell Aging and Regenerative Medicine.

Authors:  Debojyoti De; Parimal Karmakar; Debalina Bhattacharya
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2021       Impact factor: 2.622

6.  Regulated and Unregulated Clinical Trials of Stem Cell Therapies for Stroke.

Authors:  Michael G Liska; Marci G Crowley; Cesar V Borlongan
Journal:  Transl Stroke Res       Date:  2017-01-26       Impact factor: 6.829

7.  Fat Grafts Augmented With Vitamin E Improve Volume Retention and Radiation-Induced Fibrosis.

Authors:  Darren B Abbas; Christopher V Lavin; Evan J Fahy; Michelle Griffin; Nicholas J Guardino; Rahim S Nazerali; Dung H Nguyen; Arash Momeni; Michael T Longaker; Derrick C Wan
Journal:  Aesthet Surg J       Date:  2022-08-01       Impact factor: 4.485

Review 8.  Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Cutaneous Wound Healing: Current Evidence and Future Potential.

Authors:  M Isakson; C de Blacam; D Whelan; A McArdle; A J P Clover
Journal:  Stem Cells Int       Date:  2015-05-27       Impact factor: 5.443

Review 9.  Stem cell and research in plastic surgery.

Authors:  Seok-Chan Eun
Journal:  J Korean Med Sci       Date:  2014-11-21       Impact factor: 2.153

10.  Fat Grafting to the Forehead/Glabella/Radix Complex and Pyriform Aperture: Aesthetic and Anti-Aging Implications.

Authors:  Andrew N Kornstein; Jeremy S Nikfarjam
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2015-08-27
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