Jin-Young Lee1, Seong-Hwan Moon2, Han Jo Kim3, Moon Soo Park4, Bo-Kyung Suh4, Ji Hoon Nam4, Jae Kyun Jung4, Hwan-Mo Lee2. 1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Medical College of Hallym University, Seoul, Korea. 2. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. 3. Spine and Scoliosis Service, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY, USA. 4. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Medical College of Hallym University, Anyang, Korea.
Abstract
PURPOSE: School screening allows for early detection and early treatment of scoliosis, with the purpose of reducing the number of patients requiring surgical treatment. Children between 10 and 14 years old are considered as good candidates for school screening tests of scoliosis. The purpose of the present study was to assess the epidemiological findings of idiopathic scoliosis in 11-year-old Korean adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 37856 11-year-old adolescents were screened for scoliosis. There were 17110 girls and 20746 boys. Adolescents who were abnormal by Moire topography were subsequently assessed by standardized clinical and radiological examinations. A scoliotic curve was defined as 10° or more. RESULTS: The prevalence of scoliosis was 0.19% and most of the curves were small (10° to 19°). The ratio of boys to girls was 1:5.5 overall. Sixty adolescents (84.5%) exhibited single curvature. Thoracolumbar curves were the most common type of curve identified, followed by thoracic and lumbar curves. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis among 11-year-old Korean adolescents was 0.19%.
PURPOSE: School screening allows for early detection and early treatment of scoliosis, with the purpose of reducing the number of patients requiring surgical treatment. Children between 10 and 14 years old are considered as good candidates for school screening tests of scoliosis. The purpose of the present study was to assess the epidemiological findings of idiopathic scoliosis in 11-year-old Korean adolescents. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 37856 11-year-old adolescents were screened for scoliosis. There were 17110 girls and 20746 boys. Adolescents who were abnormal by Moire topography were subsequently assessed by standardized clinical and radiological examinations. A scoliotic curve was defined as 10° or more. RESULTS: The prevalence of scoliosis was 0.19% and most of the curves were small (10° to 19°). The ratio of boys to girls was 1:5.5 overall. Sixty adolescents (84.5%) exhibited single curvature. Thoracolumbar curves were the most common type of curve identified, followed by thoracic and lumbar curves. CONCLUSION: The prevalence of idiopathic scoliosis among 11-year-old Korean adolescents was 0.19%.
Authors: Joshua J Thomas; Anthony A Stans; Todd A Milbrandt; Hilal M Kremers; William J Shaughnessy; A Noelle Larson Journal: J Pediatr Orthop Date: 2021-07-01 Impact factor: 2.537
Authors: Qing Du; Xuan Zhou; Stefano Negrini; Nan Chen; Xiaoyan Yang; Juping Liang; Kun Sun Journal: BMC Musculoskelet Disord Date: 2016-07-22 Impact factor: 2.362