Literature DB >> 24704578

The role of RNases in the regulation of small RNAs.

Margarida Saramago1, Cátia Bárria1, Ricardo F Dos Santos1, Inês J Silva1, Vânia Pobre1, Susana Domingues1, José M Andrade1, Sandra C Viegas1, Cecília M Arraiano2.   

Abstract

Ribonucleases (RNases) are key factors in the control of biological processes, since they modulate the processing, degradation and quality control of RNAs. This review gives many illustrative examples of the role of RNases in the regulation of small RNAs (sRNAs). RNase E and PNPase have been shown to degrade the free pool of sRNAs. RNase E can also be recruited to cleave mRNAs when they are interacting with sRNAs. RNase III cleaves double-stranded structures, and can cut both the sRNA and its RNA target when they are hybridized. Overall, ribonucleases act as conductors in the control of sRNAs. Therefore, it is very important to further understand their role in the post-transcriptional control of gene expression.
Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24704578     DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2014.02.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Opin Microbiol        ISSN: 1369-5274            Impact factor:   7.934


  53 in total

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