Literature DB >> 24700474

Emergent space-time supersymmetry at the boundary of a topological phase.

Tarun Grover1, D N Sheng, Ashvin Vishwanath.   

Abstract

In contrast to ordinary symmetries, supersymmetry (SUSY) interchanges bosons and fermions. Originally proposed as a symmetry of our universe, it still awaits experimental verification. Here, we theoretically show that SUSY emerges naturally in condensed matter systems known as topological superconductors. We argue that the quantum phase transitions at the boundary of topological superconductors in both two and three dimensions display SUSY when probed at long distances and times. Experimental consequences include exact relations between quantities measured in disparate experiments and, in some cases, exact knowledge of the universal critical exponents. The topological surface states themselves may be interpreted as arising from spontaneously broken SUSY, indicating a deep relation between topological phases and SUSY.

Year:  2014        PMID: 24700474     DOI: 10.1126/science.1248253

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Science        ISSN: 0036-8075            Impact factor:   47.728


  9 in total

1.  Multifaceted properties of Andreev bound states: interplay of symmetry and topology.

Authors:  T Mizushima; K Machida
Journal:  Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci       Date:  2018-08-06       Impact factor: 4.226

2.  Unconventional transformation of spin Dirac phase across a topological quantum phase transition.

Authors:  Su-Yang Xu; Madhab Neupane; Ilya Belopolski; Chang Liu; Nasser Alidoust; Guang Bian; Shuang Jia; Gabriel Landolt; Batosz Slomski; J Hugo Dil; Pavel P Shibayev; Susmita Basak; Tay-Rong Chang; Horng-Tay Jeng; Robert J Cava; Hsin Lin; Arun Bansil; M Zahid Hasan
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2015-04-17       Impact factor: 14.919

3.  Bloch-like waves in random-walk potentials based on supersymmetry.

Authors:  Sunkyu Yu; Xianji Piao; Jiho Hong; Namkyoo Park
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2015-09-16       Impact factor: 14.919

4.  Majorana zero modes and long range edge correlation in interacting Kitaev chains: analytic solutions and density-matrix-renormalization-group study.

Authors:  Jian-Jian Miao; Hui-Ke Jin; Fu-Chun Zhang; Yi Zhou
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2018-01-11       Impact factor: 4.379

5.  Fermion-induced quantum critical points.

Authors:  Zi-Xiang Li; Yi-Fan Jiang; Shao-Kai Jian; Hong Yao
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2017-08-22       Impact factor: 14.919

6.  Numerical observation of emergent spacetime supersymmetry at quantum criticality.

Authors:  Zi-Xiang Li; Abolhassan Vaezi; Christian B Mendl; Hong Yao
Journal:  Sci Adv       Date:  2018-11-02       Impact factor: 14.136

7.  Possible transport evidence for three-dimensional topological superconductivity in doped β-PdBi2.

Authors:  Ayo Kolapo; Tingxin Li; Pavan Hosur; John H Miller
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-08-29       Impact factor: 4.379

8.  Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium.

Authors:  David Flötotto; Yuichi Ota; Yang Bai; Can Zhang; Kozo Okazaki; Akihiro Tsuzuki; Takahiro Hashimoto; James N Eckstein; Shik Shin; Tai-Chang Chiang
Journal:  Sci Adv       Date:  2018-04-27       Impact factor: 14.136

9.  Specific heat of 2D interacting Majorana fermions from holography.

Authors:  Paolo Maraner; Jiannis K Pachos; Giandomenico Palumbo
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-11-21       Impact factor: 4.379

  9 in total

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