Literature DB >> 24679025

Intensive nutritional support improves the nutritional status and body composition in severely malnourished children with cerebral palsy.

Andrea A García-Contreras1, Edgar M Vásquez-Garibay2, Enrique Romero-Velarde3, Ana Isabel Ibarra-Gutiérrez4, Rogelio Troyo-Sanromán5, Imelda E Sandoval-Montes5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To demonstrate that a nutritional support intervention, via naso-enteral tube-feeding or gastrostomy, has a significant impact on the nutritional status and body composition in severely malnourished children with cerebral palsy spastic quadriplegia.
METHODS: Thirteen patients with moderate/severe malnutrition and cerebral palsy spastic quadriplegia who were fed via naso-enteral tube-feeding or gastrostomy were included in a cohort study. Anthropometric measurements and estimated body composition by bioelectric impedance analysis were obtained. ANOVA and Wilcoxon tests were used.
RESULTS: During the four weeks of nutritional recovery, an average weight increase of 2700 g was achieved. There were significant increases in anthropometric indicators, including BMI and weight/length (p < 0.01). The increase in arm fat area was significantly higher than the increase in arm muscle area (104.5 vs 17.5%).
CONCLUSION: Intensive nutritional support for four weeks had a significant effect on the nutritional status and body composition of severe and moderately malnourished children with cerebral palsy spastic quadriplegia. Copyright AULA MEDICA EDICIONES 2014. Published by AULA MEDICA. All rights reserved.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24679025     DOI: 10.3305/nh.2014.29.4.7247

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nutr Hosp        ISSN: 0212-1611            Impact factor:   1.057


  8 in total

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Review 8.  Nutrition Interventions for Children with Cerebral Palsy in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Scoping Review.

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  8 in total

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