Literature DB >> 24677523

Combined ¹³C and ¹⁵N isotope analysis on small samples using a near-conventional elemental analyzer/isotope ratio mass spectrometer setup.

Reinhard Langel1, Jens Dyckmans.   

Abstract

RATIONALE: A high sensitivity elemental analyzer/isotope ratio mass spectrometer setup was developed to allow analysis of (13)C and (15)N isotopic composition on microgram amounts of C and N, respectively.
METHODS: Increased sensitivity of a conventional elemental analyzer equipped with a low blank autosampler was obtained by decreased carrier gas flow of 35 mL/min. The diameters of the oxidation and reduction reactors and water trap were reduced to 7.8, 7.8 and 4 mm i.d., respectively, to obtain sharp sample peaks in the mass spectrometer. To increase the lifetime of the reduction reactor, a 1:1 He/O2 mixture was used as oxidizing agent in the elemental analyzer.
RESULTS: Sample amounts of 0.6 µg N and 1 µg C were sufficient for accurate isotopic analysis with <1 ‰ standard error after blank correction. One major advantage of the setup is the easy switching between conventional EA and μEA as only consumable parts need to be exchanged.
CONCLUSIONS: The proposed setup proved to be suitable to analyze minute amounts of C and N in one analytical run simultaneously.
Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Entities:  

Year:  2014        PMID: 24677523     DOI: 10.1002/rcm.6878

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom        ISSN: 0951-4198            Impact factor:   2.419


  11 in total

1.  Roots rather than shoot residues drive soil arthropod communities of arable fields.

Authors:  Nicole Scheunemann; Christoph Digel; Stefan Scheu; Olaf Butenschoen
Journal:  Oecologia       Date:  2015-08-13       Impact factor: 3.225

2.  Fertilizer addition lessens the flux of microbial carbon to higher trophic levels in soil food webs of grassland.

Authors:  Kathleen Lemanski; Stefan Scheu
Journal:  Oecologia       Date:  2014-08-22       Impact factor: 3.225

3.  Trophic structure and origin of resources of soil macrofauna in the salt marsh of the Wadden Sea: a stable isotope (15N, 13C) study.

Authors:  Maria Rinke; Philipp M Bendisch; Mark Maraun; Stefan Scheu
Journal:  BMC Ecol Evol       Date:  2022-06-27

4.  Natural abundance isotope ratios to differentiate sources of carbon used during tumor growth in vivo.

Authors:  Petter Holland; William M Hagopian; A Hope Jahren; Tor Erik Rusten
Journal:  BMC Biol       Date:  2021-05-10       Impact factor: 7.431

5.  Root-derived carbon and nitrogen from beech and ash trees differentially fuel soil animal food webs of deciduous forests.

Authors:  Sarah L Zieger; Silke Ammerschubert; Andrea Polle; Stefan Scheu
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2017-12-13       Impact factor: 3.240

6.  Stable isotope analysis (δ (13)C and δ (15)N) of soil nematodes from four feeding groups.

Authors:  Carol Melody; Bryan Griffiths; Jens Dyckmans; Olaf Schmidt
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2016-09-01       Impact factor: 2.984

7.  Seasonal dynamics and changing sea level as determinants of the community and trophic structure of oribatid mites in a salt marsh of the Wadden Sea.

Authors:  Marlena Winter; Kristin Haynert; Stefan Scheu; Mark Maraun
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-11-08       Impact factor: 3.240

8.  Incorporation of mineral nitrogen into the soil food web as affected by plant community composition.

Authors:  Tanja Strecker; Annette Jesch; Dörte Bachmann; Melissa Jüds; Kevin Karbstein; Janneke Ravenek; Christiane Roscher; Alexandra Weigelt; Nico Eisenhauer; Stefan Scheu
Journal:  Ecol Evol       Date:  2021-03-25       Impact factor: 2.912

9.  Trophic niche but not abundance of Collembola and Oribatida changes with drought and farming system.

Authors:  Svenja Meyer; Dominika Kundel; Klaus Birkhofer; Andreas Fliessbach; Stefan Scheu
Journal:  PeerJ       Date:  2022-01-13       Impact factor: 2.984

10.  Shift in trophic niches of soil microarthropods with conversion of tropical rainforest into plantations as indicated by stable isotopes (15N, 13C).

Authors:  Alena Krause; Dorothee Sandmann; Sarah L Bluhm; Sergey Ermilov; Rahayu Widyastuti; Noor Farikhah Haneda; Stefan Scheu; Mark Maraun
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2019-10-25       Impact factor: 3.240

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