Literature DB >> 24653985

Retrospective chart review of skin cancer presence in the wide excisions.

Ye Yuan1, Michelle L Duff1, Dawn L Sammons1, Shiyong Wu1.   

Abstract

AIM: To investigate cancer cell absence or presence in wide excision after biopsy of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and basal cell carcinoma (BCC) patients.
METHODS: 200 patients (100 BCC and 100 SCC) from the same dermatology clinic, who had positive margin upon biopsy, were selected from a computer generated randomized report. All selected patients had wide excision following biopsy. To determine the correlation of gender, age distribution and cancer absence, BCC and SCC cases were separated based on excision-cancer absent or present after wide excision. χ(2) tests, Fisher's exact tests were used to analyze the ratio of male to female between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present patients, while Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the age distribution in the two groups. Statistical analyses were performed using SPSS version 16.0 for Windows.
RESULTS: Our retrospective chart review of the patients showed that cancer cells were absent in 49% of BCC patients (n = 100) and 64% of SCC patients (n = 100) who had previously had positive margins upon biopsy. Gender analysis showed the ratio of male to female (M/F) in the BCC arm was significantly higher compared with the SCC arm in those with excision-cancer absent (2.06 vs 0.66; P = 0.004; χ(2) test). But M/F of excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in neither BCC nor SCC patients was statistically significant. Age adjustment showed no significant difference between excision-cancer absent and excision-cancer present in BCC and SCC patients. Nevertheless, in excision-cancer absent cases, the age distribution showed that the BCC patients were younger than SCC patients (average age 67 vs 74; P < 0.001; Mann-Whitney U test). In addition, our data also indicated that in the patient group of 71-80 years old, there were more SCC patients who showed excision-cancer absence (67.6% vs 39.4%; P = 0.02; χ(2) test).
CONCLUSION: Our study indicates that approximately 50% or more of BCC and SCC patients with positive margins found on biopsies did not have cancer cells present at the time of wide excisions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Biopsy; Histology; Positive margin; Skin cancer; Wide excision

Year:  2014        PMID: 24653985      PMCID: PMC3955800          DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i3.52

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Clin Cases        ISSN: 2307-8960            Impact factor:   1.337


  28 in total

Review 1.  Dendritic cell immunotherapy: mapping the way.

Authors:  Carl G Figdor; I Jolanda M de Vries; W Joost Lesterhuis; Cornelis J M Melief
Journal:  Nat Med       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 53.440

Review 2.  Understanding the role of immune regulation in wound healing.

Authors:  Julie E Park; Adrian Barbul
Journal:  Am J Surg       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 2.565

Review 3.  Cutaneous dendritic cells.

Authors:  Jenny Valladeau; Sem Saeland
Journal:  Semin Immunol       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 11.130

4.  Langerhans cells in squamous cell carcinoma vs. pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia of the skin.

Authors:  Anjela Galan; Christine J Ko
Journal:  J Cutan Pathol       Date:  2007-12       Impact factor: 1.587

5.  Langerhans cells in benign, premalignant and malignant skin lesions of renal transplant recipients and the effect of retinoid therapy.

Authors:  G E Gibson; A O'Grady; E W Kay; M Leader; G M Murphy
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 6.166

6.  Langerhans' cells and T cells in human skin tumours: an immunohistological study.

Authors:  K C Gatter; H B Morris; B Roach; P Mortimer; K A Fleming; D Y Mason
Journal:  Histopathology       Date:  1984-03       Impact factor: 5.087

7.  Nitric oxide-dependent apoptosis in ovarian carcinoma cell lines.

Authors:  J Rieder; R Jahnke; M Schloesser; M Seibel; M Czechowski; C Marth; G Hoffmann
Journal:  Gynecol Oncol       Date:  2001-07       Impact factor: 5.482

8.  Cytokines secreted by lymphokine-activated killer cells induce endogenous nitric oxide synthesis and apoptosis in DLD-1 colon cancer cells.

Authors:  J Y Kwak; M K Han; K S Choi; I H Park; S Y Park; M H Sohn; U H Kim; J R McGregor; W E Samlowski; C Y Yim
Journal:  Cell Immunol       Date:  2000-08-01       Impact factor: 4.868

Review 9.  Tumour escape from immune surveillance through dendritic cell inactivation.

Authors:  Alain P Vicari; Christophe Caux; Giorgio Trinchieri
Journal:  Semin Cancer Biol       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 15.707

Review 10.  The art and science of surgical margins for the dermatopathologist.

Authors:  Mara C Weinstein; Robert T Brodell; Jeremy Bordeaux; Kord Honda
Journal:  Am J Dermatopathol       Date:  2012-10       Impact factor: 1.533

View more
  3 in total

1.  A Protease-Activated Fluorescent Probe Allows Rapid Visualization of Keratinocyte Carcinoma during Excision.

Authors:  Ethan Walker; Yiqiao Liu; InYoung Kim; David L Wilson; James P Basilion; Daniel L Popkin; Mark Biro; Sukanya Raj Iyer; Harib Ezaldein; Jeffrey Scott; Miesha Merati; Rachel Mistur; Bo Zhou; Brian Straight; Joshua J Yim; Matthew Bogyo; Margaret Mann
Journal:  Cancer Res       Date:  2020-03-04       Impact factor: 12.701

2.  A specific photoimmunotheranostics agent to detect and eliminate skin cancer cells expressing EGFR.

Authors:  Verena von Felbert; Dirk Bauerschlag; Nicolai Maass; Karen Bräutigam; Ivo Meinhold-Heerlein; Mira Woitok; Stefan Barth; Ahmad Fawzi Hussain
Journal:  J Cancer Res Clin Oncol       Date:  2016-02-03       Impact factor: 4.553

3.  Surgical Excision of Non-Melanoma Skin Cancer in an Elderly Veteran's Affairs Population.

Authors:  C Malcolm M Stewart; Jared Garlick; Jaron Mcmullin; Faizi Siddiqi; Courtney Crombie; W Bradford Rockwell; Barbu Gociman
Journal:  Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open       Date:  2015-01-08
  3 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.