Literature DB >> 24625577

Fungal toenail infections.

Jill Ferrari1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Fungal infections are reported to cause 23% of foot diseases and 50% of nail conditions in people seen by dermatologists, but are less common in the general population, affecting 3% to 12% of people. METHODS AND OUTCOMES: We conducted a systematic review and aimed to answer the following clinical questions: What are the effects of oral treatments for fungal toenail infections in adults? What are the effects of topical treatments for fungal toenail infections in adults? We searched: Medline, Embase, The Cochrane Library, and other important databases up to October 2013 (Clinical Evidence reviews are updated periodically; please check our website for the most up-to-date version of this review). We included harms alerts from relevant organisations such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the UK Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).
RESULTS: We found 13 studies that met our inclusion criteria. We performed a GRADE evaluation of the quality of evidence for interventions.
CONCLUSIONS: In this systematic review, we present information relating to the effectiveness and safety of the following interventions: amorolfine, butenafine, ciclopirox, fluconazole, itraconazole, terbinafine, tioconazole, and topical ketoconazole.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24625577      PMCID: PMC3952548     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Clin Evid        ISSN: 1462-3846


  29 in total

1.  Terbinafine and fulminant hepatic failure.

Authors:  K Agarwal; D M Manas; M Hudson
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1999-04-22       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Onychomycosis: a prospective survey of prevalence and etiology in Madrid.

Authors:  Amalia del Palacio; Maria-Soledad Cuétara; Margarita Garau; Sofia Perea
Journal:  Int J Dermatol       Date:  2006-07       Impact factor: 2.736

3.  Achilles foot screening project: preliminary results of patients screened by dermatologists.

Authors:  D Roseeuw
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  1999-09       Impact factor: 6.166

4.  Ciclopirox topical solution, 8% combined with oral terbinafine to treat onychomycosis: a randomized, evaluator-blinded study.

Authors:  Aditya K Gupta
Journal:  J Drugs Dermatol       Date:  2005 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.114

5.  Pulse itraconazole vs. continuous terbinafine for the treatment of dermatophyte toenail onychomycosis in patients with diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  A K Gupta; M D Gover; C W Lynde
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 6.166

6.  Optimization of an infected shoe model for the evaluation of an ultraviolet shoe sanitizer device.

Authors:  Mahmoud A Ghannoum; Nancy Isham; Lisa Long
Journal:  J Am Podiatr Med Assoc       Date:  2012 Jul-Aug

Review 7.  Current issues in onychomycosis.

Authors:  E F Trépanier; G W Amsden
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 3.154

Review 8.  The rationale for combination therapy.

Authors:  E G Evans
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 9.302

9.  Prevalence of toenail onychomycosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and evaluation of risk factors.

Authors:  Aynur Gulcan; Erim Gulcan; Sukru Oksuz; Idris Sahin; Demet Kaya
Journal:  J Am Podiatr Med Assoc       Date:  2011 Jan-Feb

10.  An innovative water-soluble biopolymer improves efficacy of ciclopirox nail lacquer in the management of onychomycosis.

Authors:  R Baran; A Tosti; I Hartmane; P Altmeyer; J Hercogova; V Koudelkova; T Ruzicka; P Combemale; I Mikazans
Journal:  J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol       Date:  2009-05-04       Impact factor: 6.166

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