Literature DB >> 24616607

Short communication on the influence of position on anterior cruciate ligament injury and reconstruction in recreational rugby football union participants.

Johnathan Collett1, Helen Dawes1, Richard P Craven1.   

Abstract

The different player positions in rugby union may place varying demands on a reconstructed anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in regards to 'cutting manoeuvres', this in turn may effect performance. In order to investigate sporting performance post reconstruction, a questionnaire was sent to amateur rugby clubs affiliated to the Oxfordshire Rugby Football Union (R.F.U). From the returned questionnaires player positions were placed into categories based on similar 'cutting manoeuvre' demands. Seventy five percent of Individuals playing in the category 1 (low 'cutting manoeuvre' demands at slow running speeds) could play a full game with a damaged ACL and post-reconstruction the majority returned to play at a higher level. Fifty percent of ACL injuries occurred on category 2 (high 'cutting manoeuvre' demands at medium running speeds) suggesting they may be more prone to ACL injury than other positions. The majority of individuals playing in category 3 (high 'cutting manoeuvre' demands at fast speeds) played at a lower level of rugby post reconstruction. Positional demands may influence ACL injury and post reconstruction sporting performance. However, more research is needed.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction; player position; rugby football

Year:  2003        PMID: 24616607      PMCID: PMC3937572     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Sports Sci Med        ISSN: 1303-2968            Impact factor:   2.988


  5 in total

1.  Injuries of the sporting knee

Authors: 
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 13.800

2.  Impact of professionalism on injuries in rugby union.

Authors:  W M Garraway; A J Lee; S J Hutton; E B Russell; D A Macleod
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 13.800

3.  Rugby football and anterior cruciate ligament injury.

Authors:  J Webb
Journal:  Br J Sports Med       Date:  1998-03       Impact factor: 13.800

4.  Knee injuries in women collegiate rugby players.

Authors:  A S Levy; M J Wetzler; M Lewars; W Laughlin
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  1997 May-Jun       Impact factor: 6.202

5.  The anterior cruciate ligament problem.

Authors:  R J Johnson
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  1983 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 4.176

  5 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  Return to Play and Performance After Primary ACL Reconstruction in American Football Players: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Bailey J Ross; Ian Savage-Elliott; Symone M Brown; Mary K Mulcahey
Journal:  Orthop J Sports Med       Date:  2020-10-29
  1 in total

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