Eda Karacan1, Gamze Sinem Caglar2, Aslı Yarcı Gürsoy3, Muserref Banu Yilmaz3. 1. Department of Psychology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ufuk University, Ankara, Turkey. 2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Ufuk University, Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: gamzesinem@hotmail.com. 3. Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Ufuk University, Ankara, Turkey.
Abstract
PURPOSE: The main goal of the current study was to examine the associations between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and body dissatisfaction and eating attitudes in a sample of adolescent girls and young women. Body dissatisfaction is 1 of the strongest predictors of the development of negative outcomes such as low self-esteem, and eating disorders. In adolescent age group of patients, both hirsutism and increased body mass index, appearing with PCOS, may be the leading symptoms also resulting or contributing to body dissatisfaction and eating disorder. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample of 94 Turkish adolescent girls and young women [PCOS (n = 42) vs non-PCOS (n = 52)] completed measures of figure rating scale, the socio-cultural attitudes toward appearance questionnaire, body esteem scale, eating attitude test, and demographics. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The results revealed that body esteem was important for predicting eating attitudes in both groups and sociocultural internalization of thinness ideal and body dissatisfaction were also significant factors in PCOS group. However, scores for major study variables (BMI, sociocultural attitudes toward awareness and internalized appearance ideals, body esteem subscales, body dissatisfaction and eating attitudes) in the PCOS group were not significantly higher than those for girls without PCOS.
PURPOSE: The main goal of the current study was to examine the associations between polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and body dissatisfaction and eating attitudes in a sample of adolescent girls and young women. Body dissatisfaction is 1 of the strongest predictors of the development of negative outcomes such as low self-esteem, and eating disorders. In adolescent age group of patients, both hirsutism and increased body mass index, appearing with PCOS, may be the leading symptoms also resulting or contributing to body dissatisfaction and eating disorder. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The sample of 94 Turkish adolescent girls and young women [PCOS (n = 42) vs non-PCOS (n = 52)] completed measures of figure rating scale, the socio-cultural attitudes toward appearance questionnaire, body esteem scale, eating attitude test, and demographics. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The results revealed that body esteem was important for predicting eating attitudes in both groups and sociocultural internalization of thinness ideal and body dissatisfaction were also significant factors in PCOS group. However, scores for major study variables (BMI, sociocultural attitudes toward awareness and internalized appearance ideals, body esteem subscales, body dissatisfaction and eating attitudes) in the PCOS group were not significantly higher than those for girls without PCOS.
Authors: Iris Lee; Laura G Cooney; Shailly Saini; Mary D Sammel; Kelly C Allison; Anuja Dokras Journal: Eat Weight Disord Date: 2018-06-26 Impact factor: 4.652
Authors: P Artoni; M L Chierici; F Arnone; C Cigarini; E De Bernardis; G M Galeazzi; D G Minneci; F Scita; G Turrini; M De Bernardis; L Pingani Journal: Eat Weight Disord Date: 2020-03-02 Impact factor: 4.652