Literature DB >> 24601930

Kabrit ki gen twòp mèt: understanding gaps in WASH services in Haiti's IDP camps.

Mark Schuller1, Tania Levey.   

Abstract

Despite the enormous infusion of post-quake aid to Haiti, cholera had killed more than 8,000 people by January 2013. Based on two mixed-method studies of a random sample of 108 internally displaced person (IDP) camps and 168 interviews with agency representatives and recipients, this article examines the prevalence of factors that have proven most relevant to the rapid spread of cholera, particularly the provision of water and sanitation services in IDP camps. The study reveals that 30% of IDP camps had no toilets and 40% had no access to water before the outbreak, with only minimal progress after three months. Using bivariate and multivariate statistical analyses, this article explores patterns in the gaps of services with a range of variables such as NGO camp management, municipality and land-owners. It offers several theoretical and policy explanations for low level of services, concluding with a series of recommendations for better coordination and management.
© 2014 The Author(s). Disasters © Overseas Development Institute, 2014.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Haiti; Haiti earthquake; aid policy; camp management; cholera; coordination; humanitarian aid; internally displaced persons; non-governmental organisations

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24601930     DOI: 10.1111/disa.12053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Disasters        ISSN: 0361-3666


  2 in total

Review 1.  Water and Sanitation Standards in Humanitarian Action.

Authors:  Murat Ersel
Journal:  Turk J Emerg Med       Date:  2016-03-09

2.  Social and geographic inequalities in water, sanitation and hygiene access in 21 refugee camps and settlements in Bangladesh, Kenya, Uganda, South Sudan, and Zimbabwe.

Authors:  Alhelí Calderón-Villarreal; Ryan Schweitzer; Georgia Kayser
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2022-02-19
  2 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.