Literature DB >> 24573702

Paroxysmal paralytic attacks secondary to excessive cola consumption.

Divyanshu Dubey1, Anshudha Sawhney2, Abhishek Sharma3, Devashish Dubey4.   

Abstract

We report a rare case of cola-induced hypokalemia presenting as recurrent attacks of lower extremity weakness and falls. Excessive consumption of cola-based drinks has been associated with dental enamel erosion, obesity, and diabetes. There are very few published cases depicting the correlation between cola drinks and hypokalemic manifestations. In our patient an extensive workup was performed, and common causes were ruled out before making the diagnosis of cola-induced hypokalemia. Improvement in the patient's symptoms and electrolyte levels after reducing the consumption of cola-based drinks further confirmed our diagnosis. This case also emphasizes the importance of obtaining a detailed history and consideration of broad differential diagnoses in identifying uncommon but reversible etiologies.
© 2014 Marshfield Clinic.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cola; hypokalemia; paralysis; rhabdomyolysis

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24573702      PMCID: PMC4453309          DOI: 10.3121/cmr.2013.1167

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Med Res        ISSN: 1539-4182


  20 in total

1.  Immediate erosive potential of cola drinks and orange juices.

Authors:  T Jensdottir; P Holbrook; B Nauntofte; C Buchwald; A Bardow
Journal:  J Dent Res       Date:  2006-03       Impact factor: 6.116

Review 2.  Cola-induced hypokalaemia: pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical implications.

Authors:  V Tsimihodimos; V Kakaidi; M Elisaf
Journal:  Int J Clin Pract       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 2.503

Review 3.  Potassium.

Authors:  M L Halperin; K S Kamel
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1998-07-11       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 4.  Hypokalemia.

Authors:  F J Gennari
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  1998-08-13       Impact factor: 91.245

Review 5.  Cola-induced hypokalemia-a case report and review of the literature.

Authors:  Rajeev Sharma; Helena A Guber
Journal:  Endocr Pract       Date:  2013 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.443

6.  Hypokalemia in a pregnant woman with long-term heavy cola consumption.

Authors:  K Matsunami; A Imai; T Tamaya
Journal:  Int J Gynaecol Obstet       Date:  1994-03       Impact factor: 3.561

Review 7.  Calorie-sweetened beverages and fructose: what have we learned 10 years later.

Authors:  G A Bray; B M Popkin
Journal:  Pediatr Obes       Date:  2013-04-29       Impact factor: 4.000

8.  Acute kidney injury following hypokalemic rhabdomyolysis: complication of chronic heavy cola consumption in an adolescent boy.

Authors:  Belde Kasap; Alper Soylu; Benhur Sirvan Cetin; Seçil A Camlar; Mehmet A Türkmen; Salih Kavukçu
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2009-03-28       Impact factor: 3.183

9.  Dietary factors associated with dental erosion: a meta-analysis.

Authors:  Haifeng Li; Yan Zou; Gangqiang Ding
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-08-31       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  Chronic hypokalemia due to excessive cola consumption: a case report.

Authors:  Clifford D Packer
Journal:  Cases J       Date:  2008-07-14
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