Literature DB >> 24568349

Quantification of oligonucleotides by LC-MS/MS: the challenges of quantifying a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide and multiple metabolites.

Matthew Ewles1, Lee Goodwin, Anneliese Schneider, Tanja Rothhammer-Hampl.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: LC-MS/MS allows quantification of therapeutic oligonucleotides in biological fluids at low ng/ml concentrations. Achieving selectivity between metabolites and parent molecules in a single assay is one of the biggest challenges when developing a method. We present a strategy that allows quantification of an 18-mer antisense therapeutic, trabedersen, and six metabolites in human plasma. RESULTS/
METHODOLOGY: The method utilizes phenol-chloroform and SPE with UHPLC-MS/MS to independently quantify trabedersen and the 5´n-1, 5´n-2, 5´n-3, 3´n-1, 3´n-2 and 3´n-3 metabolites in a single assay. The qualification data indicate that if the method was validated it would meet regulatory expectations for precision, accuracy and selectivity.
CONCLUSION: We show that quantification of an oligonucleotide and multiple metabolites, including isobaric 3´ and 5´ metabolites, is achievable in a single assay through good sample clean-up and careful optimization of the LC-MS/MS parameters. The strategy presented here can be applied elsewhere and may be useful for other oligonucleotides and their metabolites.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24568349     DOI: 10.4155/bio.13.319

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bioanalysis        ISSN: 1757-6180            Impact factor:   2.681


  8 in total

1.  Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling for reduction of hepatic apolipoprotein B mRNA and plasma total cholesterol after administration of antisense oligonucleotide in mice.

Authors:  Ryosuke Shimizu; Mikiko Kitade; Takashi Kobayashi; Shin-Ichiro Hori; Ayahisa Watanabe
Journal:  J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn       Date:  2014-11-07       Impact factor: 2.745

2.  RNA Drugs and RNA Targets for Small Molecules: Principles, Progress, and Challenges.

Authors:  Ai-Ming Yu; Young Hee Choi; Mei-Juan Tu
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  2020-10       Impact factor: 25.468

Review 3.  In vivo and in vitro studies of antisense oligonucleotides - a review.

Authors:  Anna Kilanowska; Sylwia Studzińska
Journal:  RSC Adv       Date:  2020-09-17       Impact factor: 4.036

4.  Efficient Access to Deuterated and Tritiated Nucleobase Pharmaceuticals and Oligonucleotides using Hydrogen-Isotope Exchange.

Authors:  Alberto Palazzolo; Sophie Feuillastre; Viktor Pfeifer; Sébastien Garcia-Argote; Donia Bouzouita; Simon Tricard; Céline Chollet; Elodie Marcon; David-Alexandre Buisson; Sophie Cholet; François Fenaille; Guy Lippens; Bruno Chaudret; Grégory Pieters
Journal:  Angew Chem Int Ed Engl       Date:  2019-03-06       Impact factor: 15.336

Review 5.  Oligonucleotides Isolation and Separation-A Review on Adsorbent Selection.

Authors:  Sylwia Studzińska; Łukasz Nuckowski; Bogusław Buszewski
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2022-08-23       Impact factor: 6.208

6.  Application of Locked Nucleic Acid Oligonucleotides for siRNA Preclinical Bioanalytics.

Authors:  Mai B Thayer; Julie M Lade; David Doherty; Fang Xie; Babak Basiri; Omar S Barnaby; Noor S Bala; Brooke M Rock
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-03-05       Impact factor: 4.379

7.  Studying in vitro metabolism of the first and second generation of antisense oligonucleotides with the use of ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry.

Authors:  Anna Kilanowska; Łukasz Nuckowski; Sylwia Studzińska
Journal:  Anal Bioanal Chem       Date:  2020-08-27       Impact factor: 4.142

Review 8.  Opportunities and challenges for the clinical translation of structured DNA assemblies as gene therapeutic delivery and vaccine vectors.

Authors:  Marina A Dobrovolskaia; Mark Bathe
Journal:  Wiley Interdiscip Rev Nanomed Nanobiotechnol       Date:  2020-07-15
  8 in total

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