Literature DB >> 24553983

Minimally invasive procedures - direct and video-assisted forms in the treatment of heart diseases.

Josué Viana Castro Neto1, Emanuel Carvalho Melo1, Juliana Fernandes Silva1, Leonardo Lemos Rebouças2, Larissa Chagas Corrêa2, Amanda de Queiroz Germano2, João José Aquino Machado1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive cardiovascular procedures have been progressively used in heart surgery.
OBJECTIVE: To describe the techniques and immediate results of minimally invasive procedures in 5 years.
METHODS: Prospective and descriptive study in which 102 patients were submitted to minimally invasive procedures in direct and video-assisted forms. Clinical and surgical variables were evaluated as well as the in hospital follow-up of the patients.
RESULTS: Fourteen patients were operated through the direct form and 88 through the video-assisted form. Between minimally invasive procedures in direct form, 13 had aortic valve disease. Between minimally invasive procedures in video-assisted forms, 43 had mitral valve disease, 41 atrial septal defect and four tumors. In relation to mitral valve disease, we replaced 26 and reconstructed 17 valves. Aortic clamp, extracorporeal and procedure times were, respectively, 91,6 ± 21,8, 112,7 ± 27,9 e 247,1 ± 20,3 minutes in minimally invasive procedures in direct form. Between minimally invasive procedures in video-assisted forms, 71,6 ± 29, 99,7 ± 32,6 e 226,1 ± 42,7 minutes. Considering intensive care and hospitalization times, these were 41,1 ± 14,7 hours and 4,6 ± 2 days in minimally invasive procedures in direct and 36,8 ± 16,3 hours and 4,3 ± 1,9 days in minimally invasive procedures in video-assisted forms procedures.
CONCLUSION: Minimally invasive procedures were used in two forms - direct and video-assisted - with safety in the surgical treatment of video-assisted, atrial septal defect and tumors of the heart. These procedures seem to result in longer surgical variables. However, hospital recuperation was faster, independent of the access or pathology.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24553983      PMCID: PMC3987317          DOI: 10.5935/abc.20140004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arq Bras Cardiol        ISSN: 0066-782X            Impact factor:   2.000


  20 in total

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