Literature DB >> 24548295

Morphology and natural history of familial adenomatous polyposis-associated dysplastic fundic gland polyps.

Thomas Arnason1, Wen-Yih Liang, Eduardo Alfaro, Paul Kelly, Daniel C Chung, Robert D Odze, Gregory Y Lauwers.   

Abstract

AIMS: Most patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) develop gastric fundic gland polyps, with many displaying low-grade dysplasia. This study evaluates the natural history and morphological phenotype of dysplasia in FAP-associated fundic gland polyps. METHODS AND
RESULTS: Patients with FAP and dysplastic fundic gland polyps (n = 24) were identified. Twenty-two of 24 FAP-associated dysplastic fundic gland polyps showed a gastric phenotype and two had mixed phenotype. During a mean 6.1-year follow-up (range 0.8-12.6 years) and 5.7 endoscopies (range 2-22), one patient (4%) was diagnosed with a fundic gland polyp with high-grade dysplasia, while 23 patients (96%) in this cohort had either no dysplasia or persistent low-grade dysplasia. Contemporary patients with sporadic fundic gland polyps with low-grade dyplasia had similar morphology and outcomes to the FAP-associated fundic gland polyp cohort. Dysplasia in fundic gland polyps (FAP-associated and sporadic) was associated less frequently with intestinal phenotype, high-grade dysplasia and the finding of concurrent or subsequent carcinoma compared to contemporary patients with sporadic gastric dysplasia not occurring in fundic gland polyps.
CONCLUSIONS: This cohort of patients with FAP-associated dysplastic fundic gland polyps rarely developed high-grade dysplasia and gastric adenocarcinoma was absent.
© 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  dysplasia; familial adenomatous polyposis; fundic gland polyp; stomach

Mesh:

Year:  2014        PMID: 24548295     DOI: 10.1111/his.12393

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Histopathology        ISSN: 0309-0167            Impact factor:   5.087


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Review 10.  Sporadic fundic gland polyps with dysplasia or carcinoma: Clinical and endoscopic characteristics.

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