Literature DB >> 24527429

Left atrial thrombosis in an anticoagulated patient after bioprosthetic valve replacement: Report of a case.

Gian Marco Rosa1, Antonello Parodi1, Ulrico Dorighi1, Federico Carbone1, François Mach1, Alessandra Quercioli1, Fabrizio Montecucco1, Nicolas Vuilleumier1, Manrico Balbi1, Claudio Brunelli1.   

Abstract

We present the case of a 74 year old woman suffering from severe mitral valve incompetence and rapid atrial fibrillation. After an appropriate vitamin K antagonist (VKA) therapy, the patient underwent mitral valve replacement by bioprosthesis. Then, the patient was re-hospitalized for jaundice. Suspecting hepatotoxicity, VKA was discontinued and fondaparinux was started. During this treatment, the patient developed a symptomatic atrial thrombus. After exclusion of a hepatic disease, VKA was re-established with hemodynamic and liver enzymes normalization and atrial thrombus resolution. Caution has to be used when considering fondaparinux as an alternative strategy to VKA in patients with multiple thrombotic risk factors.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Atrium; Hepatotoxicity; Mitral valve; Prosthetic valve; Thrombus

Year:  2014        PMID: 24527429      PMCID: PMC3920233          DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v2.i1.20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  World J Clin Cases        ISSN: 2307-8960            Impact factor:   1.337


  9 in total

Review 1.  Long-term performance of heart valve prostheses.

Authors:  G L Grunkemeier; H H Li; D C Naftel; A Starr; S H Rahimtoola
Journal:  Curr Probl Cardiol       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.200

2.  Guidelines on the management of valvular heart disease (version 2012).

Authors:  Alec Vahanian; Ottavio Alfieri; Felicita Andreotti; Manuel J Antunes; Gonzalo Barón-Esquivias; Helmut Baumgartner; Michael Andrew Borger; Thierry P Carrel; Michele De Bonis; Arturo Evangelista; Volkmar Falk; Bernard Iung; Patrizio Lancellotti; Luc Pierard; Susanna Price; Hans-Joachim Schäfers; Gerhard Schuler; Janina Stepinska; Karl Swedberg; Johanna Takkenberg; Ulrich Otto Von Oppell; Stephan Windecker; Jose Luis Zamorano; Marian Zembala
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2012-08-24       Impact factor: 29.983

3.  Successful use of fondaparinux in a patient with a mechanical heart valve replacement and a history of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia.

Authors:  Tia L Corbett; Kathy S Elher; Candice L Garwood
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  2010-10       Impact factor: 2.300

4.  Comparison of fondaparinux, low molecular-weight heparin and unfractionated heparin in preventing thrombus formation on mechanical heart valves: results of an in-vitro study.

Authors:  Axel Schlitt; Kathrin Hamilton; Lars Maegdefessel; Manfred Dahm; Cathrin Theis; Michael Eichler; Olaf Brockmann; Ulrich Steinseifer; Baerbel Hauroeder; Walter E Hitzler; Hans J Rupprecht
Journal:  J Heart Valve Dis       Date:  2006-11

5.  Clinical durability of the pericardial xenograft valve: ten years experience with mitral replacement.

Authors:  M I Ionescu; D R Smith; S S Hasan; M Chidambaram; A P Tandon
Journal:  Ann Thorac Surg       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 4.330

6.  Fondaparinux and enoxaparin in comparison to unfractionated heparin in preventing thrombus formation on mechanical heart valves in an ex vivo rabbit model.

Authors:  Axel Schlitt; Michael Buerke; Baerbel Hauroeder; Dirk Peetz; Ferdinand Hundt; Christoph Bickel; Iris Schaefer; Juergen Meyer; Hans J Rupprecht
Journal:  Thromb Haemost       Date:  2003-08       Impact factor: 5.249

7.  Atrial thrombi resolution after prolonged anticoagulation in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Authors:  G Corrado; G Tadeo; S Beretta; L M Tagliagambe; G F Manzillo; M Spata; M Santarone
Journal:  Chest       Date:  1999-01       Impact factor: 9.410

8.  Cholestatic hepatic injury related to warfarin exposure.

Authors:  E Adler; S B Benjamin; H J Zimmerman
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1986-09

9.  Cardioembolic stroke: clinical features, specific cardiac disorders and prognosis.

Authors:  Adrià Arboix; Josefina Alió
Journal:  Curr Cardiol Rev       Date:  2010-08
  9 in total

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