Literature DB >> 24507291

Structural elucidation and antioxidant activities of exopolysaccharides from Lactobacillus helveticus MB2-1.

Wei Li1, Juan Ji1, Xiaohong Chen1, Mei Jiang1, Xin Rui1, Mingsheng Dong2.   

Abstract

In the present study, the crude polysaccharides (EPS) from Lactobacillus helveticus MB2-1 were fermented with reconstituted whey medium and further fractionated on DEAE-52 cellulose and Sephadex G-100 chromatography to afford three purified fractions of EPS-1, EPS-2 and EPS-3. Then, their preliminary structures and antioxidant activities in vitro were investigated. Three purified EPS fractions (EPS-1, EPS-2 and EPS-3) had similar molecular weight distributions (about 2 × 10(5)Da), and it was composed of galactose, glucose and mannose with a molar ratio of 1.33:2.75:1.00, 1.00:1.43:9.34 and 1.17:1.00:2.96, respectively. In addition, the antioxidant activity of EPS-1, EPS-2 and EPS-3 was evaluated with the in vitro scavenging abilities. The results indicated that both crude and purified EPS showed strong scavenging activities on three kinds of radical and chelating activities on ferrous ion, and their antioxidant activities decreased in the order of crude EPS>EPS-3>EPS-2>EPS-1.
Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antioxidant activities; Exopolysaccharides (EPS); Lactobacillus helveticus MB2-1; Purification; Structural elucidation

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2013        PMID: 24507291     DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.11.053

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Carbohydr Polym        ISSN: 0144-8617            Impact factor:   9.381


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