Literature DB >> 24492441

Ictal EEG source imaging in frontal lobe epilepsy leads to improved lateralization compared with visual analysis.

Stjepana Kovac1, Umair J Chaudhary, Roman Rodionov, Laura Mantoan, Catherine A Scott, Louis Lemieux, Tim Wehner, Michael Scherg, Beate Diehl.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate the utility of EEG source imaging to lateralize ictal patterns in frontal lobe epilepsy, which were nonlateralized by standard EEG analysis.
METHODS: Prospective analysis of 17 seizures in 8 patients with unilateral frontal lobe epilepsy MRI lesions and nonlateralizing ictal scalp EEG. We applied four EEG source imaging techniques (phase maps, symmetric dipoles, low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis, and classical low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis recursively applied) to the averaged seizure pattern. We tested (1) the ability of these techniques to lateralize seizure patterns, (2) the agreement of the lateralization result with MRI lesion side and subdural EEG recordings, individually for each method and for concordance of all.
RESULTS: We found lateralizing results in 5 of 17 seizures when analyzing phase maps, 8 of 17 when analyzing dipoles, and 5 of 17 in both classical low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis recursively applied and low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis. No discordance with the MRI lesion side was seen when analyzing phase maps, whereas dipole analysis was discordant to the MRI lesion in two seizures, classical low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis recursively applied in one, and low-resolution brain electromagnetic tomography analysis in two. Agreement between all imaging methods was found in three seizures (three patients), all in line with the side of the MRI lesion.
CONCLUSIONS: Advanced EEG review methods and source localization provide useful lateralizing information in difficult frontal lobe epilepsy seizure patterns.

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Year:  2014        PMID: 24492441     DOI: 10.1097/WNP.0000000000000022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Neurophysiol        ISSN: 0736-0258            Impact factor:   2.177


  4 in total

1.  Source localization of the seizure onset zone from ictal EEG/MEG data.

Authors:  Giovanni Pellegrino; Tanguy Hedrich; Rasheda Chowdhury; Jeffery A Hall; Jean-Marc Lina; Francois Dubeau; Eliane Kobayashi; Christophe Grova
Journal:  Hum Brain Mapp       Date:  2016-04-05       Impact factor: 5.038

2.  Ictal and interictal source imaging on intracranial EEG predicts epilepsy surgery outcome in children with focal cortical dysplasia.

Authors:  Michel Alhilani; Eleonora Tamilia; Lorenzo Ricci; Laura Ricci; P Ellen Grant; Joseph R Madsen; Phillip L Pearl; Christos Papadelis
Journal:  Clin Neurophysiol       Date:  2020-01-20       Impact factor: 3.708

3.  Source imaging of seizure onset predicts surgical outcome in pediatric epilepsy.

Authors:  Lorenzo Ricci; Eleonora Tamilia; Michel Alhilani; Aliza Alter; Μ Scott Perry; Joseph R Madsen; Jurriaan M Peters; Phillip L Pearl; Christos Papadelis
Journal:  Clin Neurophysiol       Date:  2021-04-28       Impact factor: 4.861

4.  Ictal EEG source imaging in presurgical evaluation: High agreement between analysis methods.

Authors:  Sándor Beniczky; Ivana Rosenzweig; Michael Scherg; Todor Jordanov; Benjamin Lanfer; Göran Lantz; Pål Gunnar Larsson
Journal:  Seizure       Date:  2016-10-06       Impact factor: 3.184

  4 in total

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