| Literature DB >> 24467240 |
Ashutosh Kulkarni1, Jennifer Riggs, Cindy Phan, April Bai, Andrew Calabrese, Tao Shi, Mehran F Moghaddam.
Abstract
With the goal of refining our discovery DMPK workflow, we conducted a retrospective analysis on internal Celgene compounds by calculating the physicochemical properties and gathering data from several assays including solubility, rat and human liver S9 stability, Caco-2 permeability, and rat intravenous (iv.) and oral pharmacokinetics. Our analysis identified plasma clearance to be most statistically relevant for prediction of oral exposure. In rat, compounds with rat S9 stability of ≥70% at 60 min and a plasma clearance of ≤43 ml/min/kg had the greatest chance of achieving oral exposures above 3 µM.h. Compounds with the dual advantage of plasma clearance ≤43 ml/min/kg and Caco-2 permeability ≥8 × 10(-6) cm/s or efflux ratio ≤8 were highly likely to achieve those oral exposures. Implementation of these criteria leads to a significant increase in efficiency, good pharmacokinetic properties, cost savings and a reduction in the use of animals.Entities:
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Year: 2014 PMID: 24467240 DOI: 10.4155/fmc.13.190
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Future Med Chem ISSN: 1756-8919 Impact factor: 3.808