A Bruscolini1, A Abbouda1, N Locuratolo2, L Restivo1, P Trimboli2, F Romanelli3. 1. a Department of Ophthalmological Sciences , Sapienza University , Rome , Italy . 2. b Section of Endocrinology and Diabetology, Ospedale Israelitico , Rome , Italy , and. 3. c Department of Experimental Medicine , Sapienza University , Rome , Italy.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The present study aims to assess qualitative and quantitative characteristics of tear film and corneal related impairment and to evaluate the quality of life in a cohort of non-exophthalmic Graves' disease (GD) patients. METHODS: The series comprised 50 eyes from 25 newly diagnosed GD patients with no proptosis. As control group, 56 eyes of 28 thyroid disease-free subjects were enrolled. RESULTS: The results of Schirmer I and II, break-up time, and Oxford scheme showed a significant difference between GD and controls. By ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire, eleven (44%) GD patients had normal ocular surface, while two (8%) had mild, four (16%) had moderate, and eight (32%) had severe dry eye. The mean score of the OSDI in the GD group was significantly (p < 0.001) higher with respect to the control group. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the tear film and cornea are damaged in newly non-exophthalmic GD subjects.
BACKGROUND: The present study aims to assess qualitative and quantitative characteristics of tear film and corneal related impairment and to evaluate the quality of life in a cohort of non-exophthalmic Graves' disease (GD) patients. METHODS: The series comprised 50 eyes from 25 newly diagnosed GDpatients with no proptosis. As control group, 56 eyes of 28 thyroid disease-free subjects were enrolled. RESULTS: The results of Schirmer I and II, break-up time, and Oxford scheme showed a significant difference between GD and controls. By ocular surface disease index (OSDI) questionnaire, eleven (44%) GDpatients had normal ocular surface, while two (8%) had mild, four (16%) had moderate, and eight (32%) had severe dry eye. The mean score of the OSDI in the GD group was significantly (p < 0.001) higher with respect to the control group. CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that the tear film and cornea are damaged in newly non-exophthalmic GD subjects.
Authors: Harkaran S Rana; Sruti S Akella; Carson E Clabeaux; Zachary P Skurski; Vinay K Aakalu Journal: Ocul Surf Date: 2022-02-12 Impact factor: 6.268